Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19660448›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2009

Six2 activity is required for the formation of the mammalian pyloric sphincter.

Michelle Self, Xin Geng, Guillermo Oliver

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Skull's Girder: A Brief Review of the Cranial Base.Journal of developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Translating Developmental Principles to Generate Human Gastric Organoids.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Stomach Organ and Cell Lineage Differentiation: from Embryogenesis to Adult Homeostasis.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2016
    Article
  10. Stomach development, stem cells and disease.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Assessment of promoter methylation and expression of SIX2 as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in Wilms' tumor.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Developmental expression patterns of candidate cofactors for vertebrate six family transcription factors.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michelle SelfDepartment of Genetics and Tumor Cell Biology, MS 331, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105-2794, USA.
Xin Geng
Guillermo Oliver
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
THE FUNCTIONAL ROLE OF SIX2 IN KIDNEY TUBULOGENESISR21DK068560 · NIDDK · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI OLIVER, GUILLERMO C · 2004 to 2005
$300k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK068560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functional activity of Six2, a member of the so/Six family of homeodomain-containing transcription factors, is required during mammalian kidney organogenesis. We have now determined that Six2 activity is also necessary for the formation of the pyloric sphincter, the functional gate at the stomach-duodenum junction that inhibits duodenogastric reflux. Our data reveal that several genes known to be important for pyloric sphincter formation in the chick (e.g., Bmp4, Bmpr1b, Nkx2.5, Sox9, and Gremlin) also appear to be required for the formation of this structure in mammals. Thus, we propose that Six2 activity regulates this gene network during the genesis of the pyloric sphincter in the mouse.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type ICytokinesDuodenogastric RefluxFetal ProteinsGastric MucosaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Regulatory NetworksHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.5Homeodomain ProteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMesodermMiceMuscle, SmoothActinsBmp4 protein, mouseBmpr1b protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type ICytokinesFetal ProteinsGrem1 protein, mouseHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.5Homeodomain ProteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNkx2-5 protein, mouseSix2 protein, mouseSox9 protein, mouseSOX9 Transcription FactorTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID19660448
PMCPMC2792912
OpenAlexW1976412962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.