Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19659409›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2009

Administration of chondroitinase ABC rostral or caudal to a spinal cord injury site promotes anatomical but not functional plasticity.

Veronica J Tom, Rachel Kadakia, Lauren Santi, John D Houlé

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cell transplantation to repair the injured spinal cord.International review of neurobiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Pericytes Act as Key Players in Spinal Cord Injury.The American journal of pathology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Veronica J TomDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Rachel Kadakia
Lauren Santi
John D Houlé
Drexel University · US

Funding

Axonal Growth in the Chronically Injured Spinal CordR37NS026380 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI HOULE, JOHN D. · 2004 to 2010
$2.5M
AXONAL GROWTH IN THE CHRONICALLY INJURED SPINAL CORDR01NS026380 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI HOULE, JOHN D. · 1988 to 2003
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS NS 26380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growth-inhibitory chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPG) are a primary target for therapeutic strategies after spinal cord injury because of their contribution to the inhibitory nature of glial scar tissue, a major barrier to successful axonal regeneration. Chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) digestion of CSPGs promotes axonal regeneration beyond a lesion site with subsequent functional improvement. ChABC also has been shown to promote sprouting of spared fibers but it is not clear if functional recovery results from such plasticity. Here we sought to better understand the roles rostral or caudal sprouting may play in ChABC-mediated functional improvement. To achieve this, ChABC or vehicle was injected rostral or caudal to a unilateral C5 injury. When injected rostral to a hemisection, ChABC promoted significant sprouting of 5HT+ fibers into dorsal and ventral horns. When ChABC was injected into tissue caudal to a hemisection, no additional sprouting was observed. When injected caudal to a hemicontusion injury, ChABC promoted sprouting of 5HT+ fibers into the ventral horn but not the dorsal horn. None of this sprouting resulted in a change in the synaptic component synapsin, nor did it impact performance in behavioral tests assessing motor function. These data suggest that ChABC-mediated sprouting of spared fibers does not necessarily translate into functional recovery.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnterior Horn CellsChondroitin ABC LyaseCicatrixDisease Models, AnimalEfferent PathwaysFemaleGliosisGrowth ConesGrowth InhibitorsNerve RegenerationNeuronal PlasticityParalysisRaphe NucleiRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyChondroitin ABC LyaseGrowth InhibitorsSerotoninSynapsins

Identifiers

PMID19659409
PMCPMC2824222
OpenAlexW2025053467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.