Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19657368›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2009

Impaired mobilization of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells in C5-deficient mice supports the pivotal involvement of innate immunity in this process and reveals novel promobilization effects of granulocytes.

H M Lee, W Wu, M Wysoczynski, R Liu, E K Zuba-Surma, M Kucia, J Ratajczak, M Z Ratajczak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H M LeeStem Cell Biology Program at the James Graham Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
W Wu
M Wysoczynski
R Liu
E K Zuba-Surma
M Kucia
J Ratajczak
M Z Ratajczak
University of Louisville · US

Funding

Novel mechanisms involving complement cascade in stem cell traffickingR01DK074720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI RATAJCZAK, MARIUSZ Z · 2007 to 2020
$4.1M
The CXCR4-SDF-1 Axis in Metastatic RhabdomyosarcomaR01CA106281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI RATAJCZAK, MARIUSZ Z · 2005 to 2009
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106281NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported that complement cascade (CC) becomes activated in bone marrow (BM) during granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) mobilization of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) and showed that, although third CC component (C3)-deficient mice are easy mobilizers, fifth CC component (C5)-deficient mice mobilize very poorly. To explain this, we postulated that activation/cleavage of CC releases C3a and C5a anaphylatoxins that differently regulate mobilization. Accordingly, C3a, by enhancing responsiveness of HSPCs to decreasing concentrations of stromal-derived growth factor-1 (SDF-1) in BM, prevents mobilization and promotes their BM retention. Therefore, in this study, we focused on the mobilization-enhancing role of C5a. We found that C5a receptor (C5aR) is not expressed on the surface of HSPCs, and that C5a-mediated promobilization effects are mediated by stimulation of granulocytes. Overall, our data support the following model. First C5aR(+) granulocytes are chemoattracted by plasma C5 cleavage fragments, being the first wave of cells leaving BM. This facilitates a subsequent egress of HSPCs. In the next step, after leaving BM, granulocytes undergo degranulation in response to plasma C5a and secrete some cationic peptides (cathelicidin, beta-defensin) that, as shown here for the first time, highly enhance the responsiveness of HSPCs to plasma SDF-1 gradient. In conclusion, our data reveal the underappreciated central role of innate immunity in mobilization, in which C5 cleavage fragments through granulocytes orchestrate this process.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell MobilizationAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBone Marrow CellsChemokine CXCL12ChemotaxisComplement C5aComplement C5a, des-ArginineGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorGranulocytesHematopoietic Stem CellsImmunity, InnateMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesChemokine CXCL12Complement C5aComplement C5a, des-ArginineCxcl12 protein, mouseGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorReceptor, Anaphylatoxin C5aZymosan

Identifiers

PMID19657368
PMCPMC2777742
OpenAlexW2081845157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.