Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19656377›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2009

Infant temperament contributes to early infant growth: A prospective cohort of African American infants.

Meghan M Slining, Linda Adair, Barbara Davis Goldman, Judith Borja, Margaret Bentley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Infants' Transitions out of a Fussing/Crying State Are Modifiable and Are Related to Weight Status.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meghan M SliningDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. slining@email.unc.edu.
Linda Adair
Barbara Davis Goldman
Judith Borja
Margaret Bentley

Funding

Infant Care, Feeding, and Risk of ObesityR01HD042219 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BENTLEY, MARGARET E · 2002 to 2008
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProspective studies linking infant temperament, or behavioral style, to infant body composition are lacking. In this longitudinal study (3 to 18 months), we seek to examine the associations between two dimensions of infant temperament (distress to limitations and activity level) and two anthropometric indicators (weight-for-length z-scores (WLZ) and skin fold (SF) measures) in a population at high risk of overweight.

methodsData are from the Infant Care and Risk of Obesity Project, a longitudinal study of North Carolina low income African American mother-infant dyads (n = 206). Two temperament dimensions were assessed using the Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised. A high distress to limitations score denotes an infant whose mother perceives that s/he often cries or fusses, and a high activity level score one who moves his/her limbs and squirms frequently. Cross-sectional analyses were conducted using ordinary least squares regression. Fixed effects longitudinal models were used to estimate anthropometric outcomes as a function of time varying infant temperament.

resultsIn longitudinal models, increased activity levels were associated with later decreased fatness and WLZ. In contrast, high levels of distress to limitations were associated with later increased fatness at all time points and later increased WLZ at 12 months.

conclusionInfant temperament dimensions contribute to our understanding of the role of behavior in the development of the risk of overweight in the formative months of life. Identification of modifiable risk factors early in life may help target strategies for establishing healthy lifestyles prior to the onset of overweight.

Identifiers

PMID19656377
PMCPMC2729723

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.