Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19654238›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2009

Repair of gaps opposite lesions by homologous recombination in mammalian cells.

Sheera Adar, Lior Izhar, Ayal Hendel, Nicholas Geacintov, Zvi Livneh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Generation and Repair of Postreplication Gaps in Escherichia coli.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Repair-Resistant DNA Lesions.Chemical research in toxicology · 2017
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sheera AdarDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Lior Izhar
Ayal Hendel
Nicholas Geacintov
Zvi Livneh
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILNew York University · US

Funding

Impact of PAH-DNA Lesions on DNA Repair and ReplicationR01CA099194 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI GEACINTOV, NICHOLAS E · 2003 to 2012
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA099194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Damages in the DNA template inhibit the progression of replication, which may cause single-stranded gaps. Such situations can be tolerated by translesion DNA synthesis (TLS), or by homology-dependent repair (HDR), which is based on transfer or copying of the missing information from the replicated sister chromatid. Whereas it is well established that TLS plays an important role in DNA damage tolerance in mammalian cells, it is unknown whether HDR operates in this process. Using a newly developed plasmid-based assay that distinguishes between the three mechanisms of DNA damage tolerance, we found that mammalian cells can efficiently utilize HDR to repair DNA gaps opposite an abasic site or benzo[a]pyrene adduct. The majority of these events occurred by a physical strand transfer (homologous recombination repair; HRR), rather than a template switch mechanism. Furthermore, cells deficient in either the human RAD51 recombination protein or NBS1, but not Rad18, exhibited decreased gap repair through HDR, indicating a role for these proteins in DNA damage tolerance. To our knowledge, this is the first direct evidence of gap-lesion repair via HDR in mammalian cells, providing further molecular insight into the potential activity of HDR in overcoming replication obstacles and maintaining genome stability.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairRecombination, GeneticAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHumansMiceNuclear ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseCell Cycle ProteinsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsNBN protein, humanNuclear ProteinsRad18 protein, mouseRAD51 protein, humanRad51 Recombinase

Identifiers

PMID19654238
PMCPMC2761288
OpenAlexW2164714333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.