Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19652140›Full record

ArticleNeurology2009

Depression and symptoms affect quality of life in psychogenic nonepileptic seizures.

W Curt LaFrance, Stephanie Syc

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00159965 phase4completednot on this map

Treatment for Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures: A Pilot, 12 Week, Prospective, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Clinical Trial of Sertraline in the Treatment of Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders in NES

TypeinterventionalSponsorRhode Island HospitalRan2003 to 2009Enrolled38ConditionsConvulsion, Non-Epileptic, Conversion Disorder, Depression, Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticArmssertraline, placebo
NCT02311829 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation d'un Dispositif de Suivi téléphonique Sur la Qualité de Vie Dans Les Crises Psychogènes Non Epileptiques.

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentral Hospital, Nancy, FranceRan2014 to 2018Enrolled136ConditionsPsychogenic Non Epileptic SeizureArmsTelephone follow-up device
NCT03441867 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Neuroimaging Biomarker for Seizures

TypeinterventionalSponsorProvidence VA Medical CenterRan2017 to 2022Enrolled224ConditionsSeizure Disorder, Seizure Disorder, Post Traumatic, Traumatic Brain Injury, Non-Epileptic SeizureArmsCognitive Behavioral Therapy for Seizures, Standard Medical Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. What is Depression in Epilepsy?Frontiers in neurology · 2011
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W Curt LaFranceDepartments of Neurology and Psychiatry (W.C.L.), Rhode Island Hospital, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI, USA. William_LaFrance_Jr@Brown.edu
Stephanie Syc
Brown University · US

Funding

Treatments for Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures (NES)K23NS045902 · NINDS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI LAFRANCE, W CURT · 2003 to 2007
$818k
NINDS NIH HHS 1K23 NS45902NINDS NIH HHS 1K23NS45902NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS045902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with active epilepsy, adverse medication effects and severity of depression are correlated with health-related quality of life, but seizure frequency is not. We sought to examine if the same pattern exists in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES).

methodsWe administered seizure calendars, quality of life (QOL) scales, depression scales, and symptom checklists to 49 patients with video EEG-confirmed PNES. Data analysis consisted of performing Pearson correlation coefficients, scatter plots, and t tests.

resultsDepression and symptom scores significantly increased as health-related QOL scores decreased (partial correlation coefficient r = -0.73 for both comparisons), whereas seizure count was nonsignificant (partial correlation coefficient r = -0.19).

conclusionsAs is seen in epilepsy, patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures demonstrate that higher depressive symptoms and somatic symptoms are independently related to worsening quality of life (QOL); however, seizure frequency is not. Seizure frequency is an important focus in patient care and treatment trials. The findings underscore the importance of, along with seizure counts, also examining QOL, depression, and somatic symptoms in patients with seizures.

Indexed as

AdultDepressive DisorderDisability EvaluationElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsQuality of LifeSeizuresSeverity of Illness IndexSomatoform DisordersVideo RecordingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19652140
PMCPMC2725930
OpenAlexW2025752706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.