Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19652014›Full record

ArticleGenome research2009

5'-Transducing SVA retrotransposon groups spread efficiently throughout the human genome.

Annette Damert, Julija Raiz, Axel V Horn, Johannes Löwer, Hui Wang, Jinchuan Xing, Mark A Batzer, Roswitha Löwer, Gerald G Schumann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The landscape of non-reference SINE-VNTR-Alus in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The landscape of human SVA retrotransposons.Nucleic acids research · 2023
    Article
  10. Repeat-Associated Non-AUG Translation of AGAGGG Repeats that Cause X-Linked Dystonia-Parkinsonism.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanisms of disease-associated SINE-VNTR-Alus.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Complex Transposon Insertion as a Novel Cause of Pompe Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Annette DamertFachgebiet PR2/Retroelemente, Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, D-63225 Langen, Germany.
Julija Raiz
Axel V Horn
Johannes Löwer
Hui Wang
Jinchuan Xing
Mark A Batzer
Roswitha Löwer
Gerald G Schumann
Paul Ehrlich Institut · DEBabeș-Bolyai University · ROBaylor College of Medicine · USLouisiana State University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

POPULATION GENETICS OF MOBILE ELEMENTSR01GM059290 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BATZER, MARK A, FESCHOTTE, CEDRIC · 1999 to 2018
$8.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059290NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM59290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SVA elements represent the youngest family of hominid non-LTR retrotransposons, which alter the human genome continuously. They stand out due to their organization as composite repetitive elements. To draw conclusions on the assembly process that led to the current organization of SVA elements and on their transcriptional regulation, we initiated our study by assessing differences in structures of the 116 SVA elements located on human chromosome 19. We classified SVA elements into seven structural variants, including novel variants like 3'-truncated elements and elements with 5'-flanking sequence transductions. We established a genome-wide inventory of 5'-transduced SVA elements encompassing approximately 8% of all human SVA elements. The diversity of 5' transduction events found indicates transcriptional control of their SVA source elements by a multitude of external cellular promoters in germ cells in the course of their evolution and suggests that SVA elements might be capable of acquiring 5' promoter sequences. Our data indicate that SVA-mediated 5' transduction events involve alternative RNA splicing at cryptic splice sites. We analyzed one remarkably successful human-specific SVA 5' transduction group in detail because it includes at least 32% of all SVA subfamily F members. An ancient retrotransposition event brought an SVA insertion under transcriptional control of the MAST2 gene promoter, giving rise to the primal source element of this group. Members of this group are currently transcribed. Here we show that SVA-mediated 5' transduction events lead to structural diversity of SVA elements and represent a novel source of genomic rearrangements contributing to genomic diversity.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAnimalsBase SequenceChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 19Evolution, MolecularExpressed Sequence TagsGenetic VariationGenome, HumanGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsModels, GeneticMutagenesis, InsertionalPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesMAST2 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRetroelements

Identifiers

PMID19652014
PMCPMC2775593
OpenAlexW2137036621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.