Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19651944›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume2009

Range of motion of standard and high-flexion posterior cruciate-retaining total knee prostheses a prospective randomized study.

Young-Hoo Kim, Yoowang Choi, Jun-Shik Kim

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of High-Flexion and Conventional Implants in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  10. In vivo length change patterns of the medial and lateral collateral ligaments along the flexion path of the knee.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2015
    Article
  11. Patients achieved greater range of movement when using high-flexion implants.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
  13. How much of the PCL is really preserved during the tibial cut?Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. High-flexion total knee arthroplasty improves flexion of stiff knees.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Young-Hoo KimThe Joint Replacement Center of Korea at Ewha Womans University MokDong Hospital, 911-1, MokDong, YangCheon-Gu, Seoul 158-710, South Korea. younghookim@ewha.ac.kr
Yoowang Choi
Jun-Shik Kim
Ewha Womans University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe main goals of total knee arthroplasty are pain relief and improvement in function and the range of motion. The purpose of this study was to compare the ranges of motion of the knees of patients treated with a standard posterior cruciate-retaining total knee prosthesis in one knee and a high-flexion posterior cruciate-retaining total knee prosthesis in the other.

methodsFifty-four patients (mean age, 69.7 years) received a standard posterior cruciate-retaining total knee prosthesis in one knee and a high-flexion posterior cruciate-retaining total knee prosthesis in the contralateral knee. Five patients were men, and forty-nine were women. At a mean of three years postoperatively, the patients were assessed clinically and radiographically with the knee-rating systems of the Knee Society and the Hospital for Special Surgery and with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score.

resultsThe mean postoperative Knee Society and Hospital for Special Surgery knee scores were 93.7 and 89 points, respectively, for the knees with a standard posterior cruciate-retaining prosthesis, and they were 93.9 and 90 points, respectively, for the knees with a high-flexion posterior cruciate-retaining prosthesis. The mean postoperative WOMAC score was 22 points. Postoperatively, the mean ranges of motion without and with weight-bearing were 131 degrees (range, 90 degrees to 150 degrees) and 115 degrees (range, 75 degrees to 145 degrees), respectively, in the knees with a standard prosthesis and 133 degrees (range, 90 degrees to 150 degrees) and 118 degrees (range, 75 degrees to 145 degrees), respectively, in those with a high-flexion prosthesis. Patient satisfaction and radiographic results were similar in the two groups. No knee had aseptic loosening, revision, or osteolysis.

conclusionsAfter a minimum duration of follow-up of three years, we found no significant differences between the two groups with regard to the range of knee motion or the clinical or radiographic parameters.

Indexed as

Knee ProsthesisAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeProspective StudiesRange of Motion, Articular

Identifiers

PMID19651944
OpenAlexW2082216887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.