Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19651916›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2009

Borrelia burgdorferi resistance to a major skin antimicrobial peptide is independent of outer surface lipoprotein content.

Amit Sarkar, Kit Tilly, Philip Stewart, Aaron Bestor, James M Battisti, Patricia A Rosa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Colonization of 3D-organotypic human skin by the Lyme Disease pathogen,bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Brilliance ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  7. Complement Evasion inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  8. Plasticity in early immune evasion strategies of a bacterial pathogen.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amit SarkarLaboratory of Zoonotic Pathogens, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, 903 S. 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA. sarkara@niaid.nih.gov
Kit Tilly
Philip Stewart
Aaron Bestor
James M Battisti
Patricia A Rosa
Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory · US

Funding

Molecular Genetic Basis of the Infectious Cycle of Borrelia burgdorferiZIAAI000917 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI ROSA, PATRICIA A · 2009 to 2023
$13.7M
Molecular Genetics Of Infectious Borrelia BurgdorferiZ01AI000917 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI ROSA, PATRICIA A · 2002 to 2008
$2.2M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We hypothesize a potential role for Borrelia burgdorferi OspC in innate immune evasion at the initial stage of mammalian infection. We demonstrate that B. burgdorferi is resistant to high levels (>200 microg/ml) of cathelicidin and that this antimicrobial peptide exhibits limited binding to the spirochetal outer membrane, irrespective of OspC or other abundant surface lipoproteins. We conclude that the essential role of OspC is unrelated to resistance to this component of innate immunity.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiCathelicidinsDrug Resistance, BacterialImmunity, InnateLipoproteinsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCathelicidinsLipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID19651916
PMCPMC2764146
OpenAlexW2122272975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.