Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19650897›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2009

MMP/TIMP expression profiles in distinct lung disease models: implications for possible future therapies.

Sissie Wong, Maria G Belvisi, Mark A Birrell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sissie WongRespiratory Pharmacology Group, Airways Disease Section, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, 1st Floor Room 102, Sir Alexander Fleming Building, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW72AZ, UK. sissie.wong@imperial.ac.uk
Maria G Belvisi
Mark A Birrell
Imperial College London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E52708X/1Medical Research Council G0800196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is currently a vast amount of evidence in the literature suggesting that matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) are involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory airways diseases, such as asthma and COPD. Despite this, the majority of reports only focus on single MMPs, often only in one model system. This study aimed to investigate the profile of an extensive range of MMP/TIMP levels in three different pre-clinical models of airways disease. These models each have a different and very distinct inflammatory profile, each exhibiting inflammatory characteristics that are similar to that observed in asthma or COPD. Since these models have their own characteristic pathophysiological phenotype, one would speculate that the MMP/TIMP expression profile would also be different.

methodsWith the use of designed and purchased MMP/TIMP assays, investigation of rat MMP-2, 3, 714 and TIMP-14 mRNA expression was undertaken by Real Time PCR. The three rodent models of airways disease investigated were the endotoxin model, elastase model, and the antigen model.

resultsIntriguingly, we demonstrated that despite the distinct inflammatory profile observed by each model, the MMP/TIMP expression profile is similar between the models, in that the same MMPs/TIMPs were observed to be generally increased or decreased in all three models. It could therefore be speculated that in a particular disease, it may be a complex network of MMPs, rather than an individual MMP, together with inflammatory cytokines and other mediators, that results in the distinct phenotype of inflammatory diseases, such as asthma and COPD.

conclusionWe believe our data may provide key information necessary to understand the role of various MMPs/TIMPs in different inflammatory airway diseases, and aid the development of more selective therapeutics without the side effect profile of current broad-spectrum MMP inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidLipopolysaccharidesLungLung DiseasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix MetalloproteinasesPancreatic ElastasePhenotypeRatsRats, Inbred BNRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerTissue Inhibitor of MetalloproteinasesLipopolysaccharidesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix MetalloproteinasesPancreatic ElastaseRNA, MessengerTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID19650897
PMCPMC2728516
OpenAlexW2065629589

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.