Trial reportArchives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists2009
Relationship of prospective memory to neuropsychological function and antiretroviral adherence.
Trial report in Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02392884 (A Cognitive Rehabilitation Program to Promote Treatment Adherence for Individuals Who Are HIV Positive With Mild Neurocognitive Difficulties), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Cognitive Rehabilitation Program to Promote Treatment Adherence for Individuals Who Are HIV Positive With Mild Neurocognitive Difficulties
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cognitive training and remediation interventions for substance use disorders: a Delphi consensus study.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review of prospective memory in HIV disease: from the laboratory to daily life.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2018Pooled it
- A diffusion tensor imaging and neuropsychological study of prospective memory impairment in South African HIV positive individuals.Metabolic brain disease · 2012Trial
- Executive Function and Adherence in Children and Adolescents Living With HIV: Evidence From the HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders in Zambia (HANDZ) Study.Journal of child neurology · 2026Article
- Evaluating Cross-Sectional Associations Between Cannabis Use and Prospective Memory in People with HIV.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Phenylketonuria as an Adherence Disease.Patient preference and adherence · 2025Review
- Five Challenges in Implementing Cognitive Remediation for Patients with Substance Use Disorders in Clinical Settings.Neuropsychology review · 2024Review
- Factor Structure of the Memory for Intentions Test (MIsT): A Conceptual Replication in Older Adults and People with HIV Disease.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2022Article
- Prospective memory impairment in neurological disorders: implications and management.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2021Review
- Memory Impairment in HIV-Infected Individuals with Early and Late Initiation of Regular Marijuana Use.AIDS and behavior · 2018Article
- Habitual prospective memory in HIV disease.Neuropsychology · 2015Article
- Self-predictions of prospective memory in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders: evidence of a metamemory deficit.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2014Article
- Allowing brief delays in responding improves event-based prospective memory for young adults living with HIV disease.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2014Article
- The role of decision-making ability in HIV/AIDS: impact on prospective memory.Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2014Article
- Relationships among neurocognitive status, medication adherence measured by pharmacy refill records, and virologic suppression in HIV-infected persons.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2013Article
- A proposal for quality standards for measuring medication adherence in research.AIDS and behavior · 2013Review
- Prospective memory deficits are associated with poorer everyday functioning in Parkinson's disease.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2012Article
- Aging, prospective memory, and health-related quality of life in HIV infection.AIDS and behavior · 2012Article
- The role of prospective memory in medication adherence: a review of an emerging literature.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2012Review
- Prospective memory in substance abusers at treatment entry: associations with education, neuropsychological functioning, and everyday memory lapses.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2011Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Prospective memory is defined as the ability to "remember to remember" something at a future time despite intervening distractions and may be particularly important in remembering to take prescribed medication among people infected with HIV. Ninety-seven HIV-positive participants in a clinical trial had their adherence measured by electronic pillcaps and were administered neuropsychological screening tests and the memory for intentions screening test (MIST). Factor analysis of the MIST and other neuropsychological measures identified four factors. Two were derived from MIST subscales and accounted for approximately 50% of the variance in cognitive functioning. Only one factor was significantly correlated with adherence, and this was a MIST factor. In this preliminary study, the MIST assessed a memory function that (a) could be distinguished from traditional retrospective recall and executive functioning and (b) was correlated with antiretroviral adherence.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.