Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19648117›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Nutlin-3 affects expression and function of retinoblastoma protein: role of retinoblastoma protein in cellular response to nutlin-3.

Wei Du, Junfeng Wu, Erica M Walsh, Yujun Zhang, Chang Yan Chen, Zhi-Xiong Jim Xiao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei DuDepartment of Biochemistry, Graduate Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.
Junfeng Wu
Erica M Walsh
Yujun Zhang
Chang Yan Chen
Zhi-Xiong Jim Xiao
Boston University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of MDM2 in Cell Proliferation and TumorigenesisR01CA079804 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI XIAO, ZHI-XIONG JIM · 1999 to 2010
$2.2M
Regulation of p53 in response to genotoxic stressR01GM070017 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI XIAO, ZHI-XIONG JIM · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA79804NCI NIH HHS R01 CA079804NIGMS NIH HHS GM70017NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retinoblastoma protein (Rb) plays a pivotal role in regulating cell proliferation and apoptosis. Nutlin-3, a small molecule MDM2 antagonist blocking interaction between MDM2 and p53, activates p53 resulting in cell growth arrest or apoptosis in various cancer cells. However, the molecular basis for the different cellular responses upon nutlin-3 treatment is not fully understood. In this study, we show that nutlin-3 activates p53 resulting in a dramatic increase in MDM2 expression and a marked reduction in total Rb protein levels. Interestingly, nutlin-3 reduces the levels of hypophosphorylated Rb and induces massive apoptosis in SJSA-1 cells, which can be largely rescued by knockdown of MDM2 or by expression of constitutively active Rb. By contrast, nutlin-3 treatment of several human cancer cells, including A549, U2-OS, and HCT116, results in an accumulation of hypophosphorylated Rb and cell cycle arrest but not apoptosis. Furthermore, we show that down-regulation of Rb by nutlin-3 does not lead to E2F1 activation nor does E2F1 play a critical role for nutlin-3-induced apoptosis in SJSA-1 cells. Taken together, these results suggest that Rb plays a critical role in influencing cellular response to activation of p53 pathway by nutlin-3.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell CycleCell LineCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Flow CytometryHCT116 CellsHumansImidazolesPhosphorylationPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Retinoblastoma ProteinRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21ImidazolesMDM2 protein, humannutlin 3PiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Retinoblastoma ProteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID19648117
PMCPMC2785319
OpenAlexW2074778020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.