Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19647808›Full record

ArticleBone2009

The dependency of solute diffusion on molecular weight and shape in intact bone.

Wen Li, Lidan You, Mitchell B Schaffler, Liyun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Elevated solute transport at sites of diffuse matrix damage in cortical bone: Implications on bone repair.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Pannexin-1 and P2X7-Receptor Are Required for Apoptotic Osteocytes in Fatigued Bone to Trigger RANKL Production in Neighboring Bystander Osteocytes.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Perlecan-containing pericellular matrix regulates solute transport and mechanosensing within the osteocyte lacunar-canalicular system.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2014
    Article
  16. Osteocytes: master orchestrators of bone.Calcified tissue international · 2014
    Review
  17. Quantifying load-induced solute transport and solute-matrix interaction within the osteocyte lacunar-canalicular system.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2013
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Real-time measurement of solute transport within the lacunar-canalicular system of mechanically loaded bone: direct evidence for load-induced fluid flow.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2011
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wen LiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Biomedical Engineering Research, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Lidan You
Mitchell B Schaffler
Liyun Wang
City College of New York · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

VALGUS BRACING FOR MEDIAL LAXITY IN PATIENTS WITH OSTEOARTHRITISP20RR016458 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI RUDOLPH, KATHERINE S · 2002 to 2011
$18.9M
Osteocyte Integrity and Bone RemodelingR01AR041210 · NIAMS · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SCHAFFLER, MITCHELL B · 1997 to 2019
$5.8M
Supplement to R01 Titled: Mechanosensing in the Bone Lacunar-Canalicular SystemR01AR054385 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI FARACH-CARSON, MARY C, WANG, LIYUN · 2007 to 2019
$3.8M
MICRODAMAGE AND BONE REMODELING IN STRESS FRACTURER29AR041210 · NIAMS · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI SCHAFFLER, MITCHELL B · 1992 to 1996
–
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016458NCRR NIH HHS P20RR016458NIAMS NIH HHS AR054385NIAMS NIH HHS AR41210NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041210NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR054385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solute transport through the bone lacunar-canalicular system (LCS) is essential for osteocyte survival and function, but quantitative data on the diffusivity of various biological molecules in the LCS are scarce. Using our recently developed approach based on fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP), diffusion coefficients of five exogenous fluorescent tracers (sodium fluorescein, dextran-3k, dextran-10k, parvalbumin, and ovalbumin) were measured in murine tibiae in situ. These tracers were chosen to test the dependency of solute diffusion on molecular weight (376-43,000 Da) and shape (linear vs. globular). Among the five tracers, no fluorescence recovery (and thus mobility) was detected for dextran-10k and the diffusion coefficients (D(LCS)) of the other four tracers were 295+/-46, 128+/-32, 157+/-88, 65+/-21 microm(2) s(-1) in the LCS, respectively. Overall, the rate of solute diffusion in the bone LCS showed strong dependency on molecular size and shape. Diffusivity decreased with increasing molecular weight for both linear and globular molecules, with the linear molecules decreasing at a faster rate. Compared with free diffusion (D(free)) in aqueous solutions, the relative diffusivities (D(LCS)/D(free)) of the four tracers were not significantly different for sodium fluorescein, dextran-3k, parvalbumin, and ovalbumin (55.0+/-8.6%, 68.1+/-17.0%, 79.7+/-44.7%, 61.0+/-19.6%, respectively). This result did not agree with the homogenous molecular sieve model proposed for the osteocytic pericellular matrix structure. Instead, a heterogeneous porous model of the pericellular matrix may account for the observed solute transport in the LCS. In summary, the present study provides quantitative data on diffusion of various nutrients and signaling molecules in the LCS that are important for bone metabolism and mechanotransduction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone and BonesDiffusionFluorescence Recovery After PhotobleachingMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Weight

Identifiers

PMID19647808
PMCPMC2753708
OpenAlexW2007487852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.