Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19647750›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2009

Helix stabilization precedes aqueous and bilayer-catalyzed fiber formation in islet amyloid polypeptide.

Jessica A Williamson, J Patrick Loria, Andrew D Miranker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Defining the Neuropathological Aggresome acrossThe journal of physical chemistry. B · 2021
    Review
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  16. Article
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jessica A WilliamsonDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8114, USA.
J Patrick Loria
Andrew D Miranker

Funding

PREDOCTORAL PROGRAM IN BIOPHYSICST32GM008283 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI XIONG, YONG · 1988 to 2022
$10.5M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF FIBRIL FORMATION IN ISLET AMYLOIDR01DK054899 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MIRANKER, ANDREW D. · 1999 to 2007
$1.9M
Fibrillogenesis pathways in diabetes and renal diseasesR56DK054899 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MIRANKER, ANDREW D. · 2008 to 2008
$136k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK54899NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054899NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK054899NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) is an unstructured polypeptide hormone that is cosecreted with insulin. In patients with type 2 diabetes, IAPP undergoes a transition from its natively disordered state to a highly ordered, all-beta-strand amyloid fiber. Although predominantly disordered, IAPP transiently samples alpha-helical structure in solution. IAPP adopts a fully helical structure when bound to membrane surfaces in a process associated with catalysis of amyloid formation. Here, we use spectroscopic techniques to study the structure of full-length, monomeric IAPP under amyloidogenic conditions. We observe that the residues with helical propensity in solution (1-22) also form the membrane-associated helix. Additionally, reduction of the N-terminal disulfide bond (Cys2-Cys7) decreases the extent of helix formed throughout this region. Through manipulation of sample conditions to increase or decrease the amount of helix, we show that the degree of helix formed affects the rate of amyloid assembly. Formation of helical structure is directly correlated with enhanced amyloid formation both on the membrane surface and in solution. These observations support suggested mechanisms in which parallel helix associations bring together regions of the peptide that could nucleate beta-strand structure. Remarkably, stabilization of non-amyloid structure appears to be a key intermediate in assembly of IAPP amyloid.

Indexed as

AmyloidAnimalsCircular DichroismHumansIslet Amyloid PolypeptideLipid BilayersLiposomesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyModels, MolecularProtein BindingProtein FoldingProtein Structure, SecondaryRatsRecombinant ProteinsAmyloidIslet Amyloid PolypeptideLipid BilayersLiposomesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19647750
PMCPMC3343364

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.