Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19646280›Full record

ArticleBMC clinical pharmacology2009

A phase 1 trial of pharmacologic interactions between transdermal selegiline and a 4-hour cocaine infusion.

Debra S Harris, Thomas Everhart, Peyton Jacob, Emil Lin, John E Mendelson, Reese T Jones

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in BMC clinical pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Debra S HarrisDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA. debra.harris4@va.gov
Thomas Everhart
Peyton Jacob
Emil Lin
John E Mendelson
Reese T Jones
University of California, San Francisco · USCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

ZD1839 FOR MALIGNANT ASTROCYTOMA OR GLIOBLASTOMA AND MENINGIOMAM01RR000079 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KESSLER, DAVID A · 1985 to 2006
$26.0M
PHARMACOKINETIC &PHARMACODYNAMIC STUDIES FOR MED DEVN01DA008807 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · 2000 to 2004
$1.7M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000079NCRR NIH HHS RR-00079NIDA NIH HHS N01 DA-0-8807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe selective MAO-B inhibitor selegiline has been evaluated in clinical trials as a potential medication for the treatment of cocaine dependence. This study evaluated the safety of and pharmacologic interactions between 7 days of transdermal selegiline dosed with patches (Selegiline Transdermal System, STS) that deliver 6 mg/24 hours and 2.5 mg/kg of cocaine administered over 4 hours.

methodsTwelve nondependent cocaine-experienced subjects received deuterium-labeled cocaine-d5 intravenously (IV) 0.5 mg/kg over 10 minutes followed by 2 mg/kg over 4 hours before and after one week of transdermal selegiline 6 mg/24 hours. Plasma and urine were collected for analysis of selegiline, cocaine, catecholamine and metabolite concentrations. Pharmacodynamic measures were obtained.

resultsSelegiline did not change cocaine pharmacokinetic parameters. Selegiline administration increased phenylethylamine (PEA) urinary excretion and decreased urinary MHPG-sulfate concentration after cocaine when compared to cocaine alone. No serious adverse effects occurred with the combination of selegiline and cocaine, and cocaine-induced physiological effects were unchanged after selegiline. Only 1 peak subjective cocaine effects rating changed, and only a few subjective ratings decreased across time after selegiline.

conclusionNo pharmacological interaction occurred between selegiline and a substantial dose of intravenous cocaine, suggesting the combination will be safe in pharmacotherapy trials. Selegiline produced few changes in subjective response to the cocaine challenge perhaps because of some psychoactive neurotransmitters changing in opposite directions.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAdultAffectAmphetamineAmphetaminesAnalysis of VarianceCocaineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsDrug InteractionsFemaleHomovanillic AcidHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMethamphetamineMethoxyhydroxyphenylglycol3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol sulfateAmphetamineAmphetaminesbenzoylecgonineCocainedesmethylselegilineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsHomovanillic AcidMethamphetamineMethoxyhydroxyphenylglycolMonoamine OxidaseMonoamine Oxidase InhibitorsphenethylaminePhenethylaminesProlactinSelegiline

Identifiers

PMID19646280
PMCPMC2731040
OpenAlexW2080132954

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.