Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19644447›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2009

Endo-siRNAs depend on a new isoform of loquacious and target artificially introduced, high-copy sequences.

Julia Verena Hartig, Stephanie Esslinger, Romy Böttcher, Kuniaki Saito, Klaus Förstemann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Dicer's Helicase Domain: A Meeting Place for Regulatory Proteins.Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology · 2019
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia Verena HartigDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Gene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Stephanie Esslinger
Romy Böttcher
Kuniaki Saito
Klaus Förstemann
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEKeio University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colonization of genomes by a new selfish genetic element is detrimental to the host species and must lead to an efficient, repressive response. In vertebrates as well as in Drosophila, piRNAs repress transposons in the germ line, whereas endogenous siRNAs take on this role in somatic cells. We show that their biogenesis depends on a new isoform of the Drosophila TRBP homologue loquacious, which arises by alternative polyadenylation and is distinct from the one that functions during the biogenesis of miRNAs. For endo-siRNAs and piRNAs, it is unclear how an efficient response can be initiated de novo. Our experiments establish that the endo-siRNA pathway will target artificially introduced sequences without the need for a pre-existing template in the genome. This response is also triggered in transiently transfected cells, thus genomic integration is not essential. Deep sequencing showed that corresponding endo-siRNAs are generated throughout the sequence, but preferentially from transcribed regions. One strand of the dsRNA precursor can come from spliced mRNA, whereas the opposite strand derives from independent transcripts in antisense orientation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsProtein IsoformsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingRNA SplicingTransfectionTransgenesDrosophila ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLoqs protein, DrosophilaProtein IsoformsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID19644447
PMCPMC2760103
OpenAlexW2112938399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.