Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19643439›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2009

Metabolic abnormalities and cardiovascular risk factors in children with myositis.

Kathleen Coyle, Kristina I Rother, Martina Weise, Alaa Ahmed, Frederick W Miller, Lisa G Rider

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Skeletal muscle disorders as risk factors for type 2 diabetes.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen CoyleNational Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-1301, USA.
Kristina I Rother
Martina Weise
Alaa Ahmed
Frederick W Miller
Lisa G Rider
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USSpecialty Materials (United States) · US

Funding

Environmental/genetic Risk Factors and Pathogenesis of Autoimmune DiseaseZIAES101074 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RIDER, LISA · 2009 to 2025
$34.6M
Assessment, Therapy and Prevention Of Autoimmune DiseaseZIAES101081 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RIDER, LISA · 2009 to 2025
$17.6M
Studies in Youths & Young Adults with Obesity & T2DM (07-DK-0115, 10-DK-0163)ZIADK047049 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI REITMAN, MARC L · 2009 to 2019
$4.4M
Assessment, Therapy and Prevention Of Autoimmune DiseaseZ01ES101081 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, FREDERICK · 2002 to 2008
$2.2M
03-DK-0245 (Effect of AC2993 (synthetic exendin-4) on pancreatic islet function)ZIADK055104 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI REITMAN, MARC L · 2009 to 2012
$966k
Secondary Prevention Trials For Recently Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes MellitusZIADK062001 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI REITMAN, MARC L · 2009 to 2012
$698k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES101081Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DK999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo characterize the metabolic abnormalities and risk factors for future cardiovascular disease in children with myositis. STUDY

designSeventeen patients with severe juvenile myositis, primarily referred because of refractory disease, were examined with standardized disease activity and damage measures. Body mass index, fasting insulin and lipid levels, 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test results, and cytokine levels were obtained.

resultsMost patients (71%) had blood pressures >75th percentile; 23.5% of patients had hypertension; and body mass index was >85th percentile in 47%. Metabolic abnormalities were also frequent: 41.2% had an elevated fasting insulin level, 47.1% had hypertriglyceridemia, and 25% met criteria for the metabolic syndrome. Although insulin resistance was common (on the basis of homeostasis model assessment and glucose-to-insulin ratio), insulin secretion appeared to be unaffected. Thigh muscle damage assessed with magnetic resonance imaging significantly correlated with fasting insulin level, glucose level, and glucose-to-insulin ratio. Glucose indices also correlated with the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-12 and inversely with anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-1RA and IL-10.

conclusionsIn this referral cohort of children with severe juvenile myositis, metabolic abnormalities and predictors of cardiovascular disease were common, suggesting an increased risk of future cardiovascular disease. Indicators of insulin resistance correlated with muscle damage on magnetic resonance imaging and proinflammatory cytokines and inversely with anti-inflammatory cytokines.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCytokinesFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceLipidsMaleMyositisBlood GlucoseCytokinesInsulinLipids

Identifiers

PMID19643439
PMCPMC2809424
OpenAlexW2014917105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.