Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19643005›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2009

The health of Arab-Americans living in the United States: a systematic review of the literature.

Abdulrahman M El-Sayed, Sandro Galea

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Minoritized and Poorly Understood: A Scoping Review of Mental and Physical Health Among Arab Adolescents in Canada and the United States.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A National Survey Assessing COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Arab Americans.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2022
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdulrahman M El-SayedCenter for Social Epidemiology and Population Health, Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. elabdul@umich.edu
Sandro Galea
Center for Global Health · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

MICHIGAN MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007863 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI COLLINS, KATHLEEN L. · 1985 to 2024
$38.3M
Ecologic Stressors, PTSD, and Drug Use in DetroitR01DA022720 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AIELLO, ALLISON E · 2007 to 2011
$4.7M
Mental Health and Service Utilization Among Reserve and National Guard ForcesR01MH082729 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GALEA, SANDRO · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
The neighborhood environment and drug use in NYCR01DA017642 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GALEA, SANDRO · 2004 to 2007
$2.0M
Ecological Approaches to Understanding Post-Disaster DistressR01MH078152 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GALEA, SANDRO · 2006 to 2008
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS DA017642NIDA NIH HHS DA022720NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017642NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022720NIGMS NIH HHS GM07863NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007863NIMH NIH HHS MH078152NIMH NIH HHS MH082729NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078152NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH082729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite substantial attention paid to Arab-Americans (AAs) in the media and in public discourse, there is limited research about the health of AAs in the United States (US) in the public health literature. This review aims to synthesize the extant peer-reviewed literature concerned with the health of AAs living in the US.

methodsWe summarize existing research on the prevalence, relative burden compared to other ethnic and racial groups, and determinants of diseases within each morbidity cluster among AAs living in the US.

resultsAvailable evidence suggests that the health of AAs may differ from that of other ethnic and racial groups in the US, and that exposures specific to this ethnic group, such as immigration, acculturation, and discrimination may be important in the etiology of several diseases among AAs.

conclusionGiven the growth of this ethnic group and its marginalization in the current sociopolitical climate, more research about the health of AAs in the US seems warranted. We summarize relevant methodological concerns and suggest avenues for future research.

Indexed as

ArabsHealth Status IndicatorsAdolescentAdultCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild WelfareDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthNeoplasmsPrevalenceSmokingUnited States

Identifiers

PMID19643005
PMCPMC2728720
OpenAlexW2010542382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.