Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19640982›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

Small molecule targets Env for endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation and inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 propagation.

Alenka Jejcic, Robert Daniels, Laura Goobar-Larsson, Daniel N Hebert, Anders Vahlne

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alenka JejcicDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Microbiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SE-141 86, Sweden.
Robert Daniels
Laura Goobar-Larsson
Daniel N Hebert
Anders Vahlne
Karolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

CELLULAR PROTEIN MATURATION AND DEGRADATIONR01CA079864 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI HEBERT, DANIEL N. · 1999 to 2008
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA79864NCI NIH HHS R01 CA079864
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is dependent on its envelope glycoprotein (Env) to bind, fuse, and subsequently infect a cell. We show here that treatment of HIV-1-infected cells with glycyl-prolyl-glycine amide (GPG-NH(2)), dramatically reduced the infectivity of the released viral particles by decreasing their Env incorporation. The mechanism of GPG-NH(2) was uncovered by examining Env expression and maturation in treated cells. GPG-NH(2) treatment was found to affect Env by significantly decreasing its steady-state levels, its processing into gp120/gp41, and its mass by inducing glycan removal in a manner dependent on its native signal sequence and the proteasome. Therefore, GPG-NH(2) negatively impacts Env maturation, facilitating its targeting for endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation, where Env is deglycosylated en route to its degradation. These findings illustrate that nontoxic drugs such as GPG-NH(2), which can selectively target glycoproteins to existing cellular degradation pathways, may be useful for pathogen therapy.

Indexed as

Genes, envAntiviral AgentsEndoplasmic ReticulumEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHeLa CellsHIV-1HumansModels, BiologicalPolysaccharidesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein DenaturationProtein Structure, TertiarySubcellular FractionsVirus AssemblyVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsPolysaccharidesProteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Identifiers

PMID19640982
PMCPMC2748041
OpenAlexW2099528552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.