Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19638960›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2009

Cationic lipid formulations alter the in vivo tropism of AAV2/9 vector in lung.

David E Fein, Maria P Limberis, Sean F Maloney, Jack M Heath, James M Wilson, Scott L Diamond

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Delivering CRISPR to the HIV-1 reservoirs.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Removal of Endotoxin from rAAV Samples Using a Simple Detergent-Based Protocol.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David E FeinInstitute for Medicine and Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Maria P Limberis
Sean F Maloney
Jack M Heath
James M Wilson
Scott L Diamond
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

UNIDIRECTIONAL TRAFFICKING OF ADENOVIRUS VECTORSP01HL051746 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI WIVEL, NELSON A. · 1993 to 2008
$19.3M
NMR SYSTEMS : 2 BRUKER AVANCE 500 CONSOLESS10RR022442 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SMITH, AMOS B · 2006 to 2006
$500k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR022442NCRR NIH HHS S10RR022442NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051746NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL051746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physicochemical properties of gene transfer vectors play an important role in both transduction efficiency and biodistribution following airway delivery. Adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors are currently used in many gene transfer applications; however, the respiratory epithelium remains a challenging target. We synthesized two cationic sterol-based lipids, dexamethasone-spermine (DS) and disubstituted spermine (D(2)S) for pulmonary gene targeting. Scanning and transmission electron micrographs (TEM) confirmed that AAV/lipid formulations produced submicron-sized clusters. When AAV2/9 or AAV2/6.2 were formulated with these cationic lipids, the complexes had positive zeta potential (zeta) and the transduction efficiency in cultured A549 cells increased by sevenfold and sixfold, respectively. Transduction of cultured human airway epithelium with AAV2/6.2-lipid formulations also showed approximately twofold increase in green fluorescence protein (GFP) positive cells as quantified by flow cytometry. Intranasal administration of 10(11) genome copies (GC) of AAV2/9 and AAV2/6.2 coformulated with lipid formulations resulted in an average fourfold increase in transgene expression for both vectors. Formulation of AAV2/9 with DS changed the tropism of this vector for the alveolar epithelium, resulting in successful transduction of conducting airway epithelium. Our results suggest that formulating AAV2/9 and AAV2/6.2 with DS and D(2)S can lead to improved physicochemical characteristics for in vivo gene delivery to lung.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsAnimalsbeta-GalactosidaseDependovirusDexamethasoneGene Transfer TechniquesHumansLipidsLiposomesLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRespiratory SystemSperminebeta-GalactosidaseDexamethasoneLipidsLiposomesSpermine

Identifiers

PMID19638960
PMCPMC2814396
OpenAlexW1995307551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.