Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19637876›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics

Galactosylated LDL nanoparticles: a novel targeting delivery system to deliver antigen to macrophages and enhance antigen specific T cell responses.

Fang Wu, Sherry A Wuensch, Mitra Azadniv, Mohammad R Ebrahimkhani, I Nicholas Crispe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Bone marrow-targeted liposomal carriers.Expert opinion on drug delivery · 2011
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang WuDavid H. Smith Center for Vaccine Biology and Immunology, The Aab Institute for Biomedical Research, Department of Microbiology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York 14642, USA. fwu5@buffalo.edu
Sherry A Wuensch
Mitra Azadniv
Mohammad R Ebrahimkhani
I Nicholas Crispe
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Kupffer Cells in Liver ImmunopathologyR01AI064463 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CRISPE, IAN NICHOLAS · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS AI064463NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aim to define the role of Kupffer cells in intrahepatic antigen presentation, using the selective delivery of antigen to Kupffer cells rather than other populations of liver antigen-presenting cells. To achieve this we developed a novel antigen delivery system that can target antigens to macrophages, based on a galactosylated low-density lipoprotein nanoscale platform. Antigen was delivered via the galactose particle receptor (GPr), internalized, degraded and presented to T cells. The conjugation of fluoresceinated ovalbumin (FLUO-OVA) and lactobionic acid with LDL resulted in a substantially increased uptake of FLUO-OVA by murine macrophage-like ANA1 cells in preference to NIH3T3 cells, and by primary peritoneal macrophages in preference to primary hepatic stellate cells. Such preferential uptake led to enhanced proliferation of OVA specific T cells, showing that the galactosylated LDL nanoscale platform is a successful antigen carrier, targeting antigen to macrophages but not to all categories of antigen presenting cells. This system will allow targeted delivery of antigen to macrophages in the liver and elsewhere, addressing the question of the role of Kupffer cells in liver immunology. It may also be an effective way of delivering drugs or vaccines directly at macrophages.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigensCell LineDisaccharidesDrug Delivery SystemsEndocytosisFemaleGlycated ProteinsGlycation End Products, AdvancedHepatic Stellate CellsIn Vitro TechniquesKupffer CellsLipoproteins, LDLMacrophages, PeritonealMiceAntigensDisaccharidesfluorescein-ovalbumingalactose receptorglycated lipoproteins, LDLGlycated ProteinsGlycation End Products, Advancedlactobionic acidLipoproteins, LDLOvalbuminReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID19637876
PMCPMC2782853
OpenAlexW2043601731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.