Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19635938›Full record

ArticleGenetics2009

The role of MITF phosphorylation sites during coat color and eye development in mice analyzed by bacterial artificial chromosome transgene rescue.

Georg L Bauer, Christian Praetorius, Kristín Bergsteinsdóttir, Jón H Hallsson, Bryndís K Gísladóttir, Alexander Schepsky, Deborah A Swing, T Norene O'Sullivan, Heinz Arnheiter, Keren Bismuth and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Characterization ofGenes · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. MITF-the first 25 years.Genes & development · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. RNAi-mediatedJournal of genetics · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The master role of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor in melanocyte and melanoma biology.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Evidence for an alternatively spliced MITF exon 2 variant.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Melanoma: from mutations to medicine.Genes & development · 2012
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Georg L BauerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Biomedical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Christian Praetorius
Kristín Bergsteinsdóttir
Jón H Hallsson
Bryndís K Gísladóttir
Alexander Schepsky
Deborah A Swing
T Norene O'Sullivan
Heinz Arnheiter
Keren Bismuth
Julien Debbache
Colin Fletcher
Søren Warming
Neal G Copeland
Nancy A Jenkins
Eiríkur Steingrímsson
University of Iceland · ISNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology · SGCancer Genetics (United States) · USCenter for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · US

Funding

Transgenic Core FacilityZICBC010903 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SWING, DEBORAH · 2009 to 2019
$10.2M
Transcription Regulation In Vertebrate Eye DevelopmentZIANS002790 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI ARNHEITER, HEINZ · 2009 to 2012
$3.1M
The Role of Transcription Factor Isoforms in Eye and Neural Crest DevelopmentZIANS003021 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI ARNHEITER, HEINZ · 2009 to 2012
$3.1M
Transcription Regulation In Vertebrate Eye DevelopmentZ01NS002790 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI ARNHEITER, HEINZ · 1990 to 2008
$2.1M
The Role of Transcription Factor Isoforms in Eye and Neural Crest DevelopmentZ01NS003021 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI ARNHEITER, HEINZ · 2007 to 2008
$1.7M
Transgenic Core FacilityZ01BC010903 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SWING, DEBORAH · 2008 to 2008
$582k
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (Mitf) has emerged as an important model for gene regulation in eukaryotic organisms. In vertebrates, it regulates the development of several cell types including melanocytes and has also been shown to play an important role in melanoma. In vitro, the activity of MITF is regulated by multiple signaling pathways, including the KITL/KIT/B-Raf pathway, which results in phosphorylation of MITF on serine residues 73 and 409. However, the precise role of signaling to MITF in vivo remains largely unknown. Here, we use a BAC transgene rescue approach to introduce specific mutations in MITF to study the importance of specific phospho-acceptor sites and protein domains. We show that mice that carry a BAC transgene where single-amino-acid substitutions have been made in the Mitf gene rescue the phenotype of the loss-of-function mutations in Mitf. This may indicate that signaling from KIT to MITF affects other phospho-acceptor sites in MITF or that alternative sites can be phosphorylated when Ser73 and Ser409 have been mutated. Our results have implications for understanding signaling to transcription factors. Furthermore, as MITF and signaling mechanisms have been shown to play an important role in melanomas, our findings may lead to novel insights into this resilient disease.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAnimalsBinding SitesChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialExonsEyeFemaleGene DeletionHair ColorMaleMelanocytesMiceMice, TransgenicMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMutationMyocardiumMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorSerine

Identifiers

PMID19635938
PMCPMC2766318
OpenAlexW2012149411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.