Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19635935›Full record

ArticleGenetics2009

Chromosome aberrations resulting from double-strand DNA breaks at a naturally occurring yeast fragile site composed of inverted ty elements are independent of Mre11p and Sae2p.

Anne M Casper, Patricia W Greenwell, Wei Tang, Thomas D Petes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Progresses of transposon research inSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Palindromes in DNA-A Risk for Genome Stability and Implications in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne M CasperDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA. anne.casper@emich.edu
Patricia W Greenwell
Wei Tang
Thomas D Petes
Duke University · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

INSTABILITY OF SIMPLE REPETITIVE DNA SEQUENCES IN YEASTR01GM052319 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PETES, THOMAS · 1995 to 2015
$4.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM52319NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM052319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic instability at palindromes and spaced inverted repeats (IRs) leads to chromosome rearrangements. Perfect palindromes and IRs with short spacers can extrude as cruciforms or fold into hairpins on the lagging strand during replication. Cruciform resolution produces double-strand breaks (DSBs) with hairpin-capped ends, and Mre11p and Sae2p are required to cleave the hairpin tips to facilitate homologous recombination. Fragile site 2 (FS2) is a naturally occurring IR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae composed of a pair of Ty1 elements separated by approximately 280 bp. Our results suggest that FS2 forms a hairpin, rather than a cruciform, during replication in cells with low levels of DNA polymerase. Cleavage of this hairpin results in a recombinogenic DSB. We show that DSB formation at FS2 does not require Mre11p, Sae2p, Rad1p, Slx4p, Pso2p, Exo1p, Mus81p, Yen1p, or Rad27p. Also, repair of DSBs by homologous recombination is efficient in mre11 and sae2 mutants. Homologous recombination is impaired at FS2 in rad52 mutants and most aberrations reflect either joining of two broken chromosomes in a "half crossover" or telomere capping of the break. In support of hairpin formation precipitating DSBs at FS2, two telomere-capped deletions had a breakpoint near the center of the IR. In summary, Mre11p and Sae2p are not required for DSB formation at FS2 or the subsequent repair of these DSBs.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedChromosome AberrationsChromosome Fragile SitesChromosomes, FungalDeoxyribonucleasesDNA, FungalDNA Polymerase IDNA ReplicationDNA Transposable ElementsEndodeoxyribonucleasesEndonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesInverted Repeat SequencesModels, GeneticMutationNucleic Acid ConformationDeoxyribonucleasesDNA, FungalDNA Polymerase IDNA Transposable ElementsEndodeoxyribonucleasesEndonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesMRE11 protein, S cerevisiaePOL1 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSAE2 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID19635935
PMCPMC2766307
OpenAlexW2123780167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.