Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19635817›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2009

Dysregulation of human bestrophin-1 by ceramide-induced dephosphorylation.

Qinghuan Xiao, Kuai Yu, Yuan-Yuan Cui, H Criss Hartzell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CaActa physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Bestrophin 1 and retinal disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ceramide signaling in retinal degeneration.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2012
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Bestrophins and retinopathies.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2010
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qinghuan XiaoDepartment of Cell Biology and Center for Neurodegenerative Disease, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Kuai Yu
Yuan-Yuan Cui
H Criss Hartzell
Emory University · US

Funding

Retinal Degeneration and Chloride ChannelsR01EY014852 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HARTZELL, H. CRISS · 2003 to 2020
$5.7M
REGULATION OF CALCIUM-ACTIVATED CHLORIDE CHANNELSR01GM060448 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HARTZELL, H. CRISS · 2000 to 2014
$3.7M
NEI NIH HHS EY014852NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014852NIGMS NIH HHS GM60448NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Best vitelliform macular dystrophy is an inherited autosomal dominant, juvenile onset form of macular degeneration caused by mutations in a chloride ion channel, human bestrophin-1 (hBest1). Mutations in Best1 have also been linked to several other forms of retinopathy. In addition to mutations, hBest1 dysfunction might come about by disruption of other processes that regulate Best1 function. Here we show that hBest1 chloride channel activity is regulated by ceramide and phosphorylation. We have identified a protein kinase C (PKC) phosphorylation site (serine 358) in hBest1 that is important for sustained channel function. Channel activity is maintained by PKC activators, protein phosphatase inhibitors, or pseudo-phosphorylation by substitution of glutamic acid for serine 358. When ceramide levels are elevated by exogenous addition of ceramide to the bath, by addition of bacterial sphingomyelinase, or by hypertonic stress, S358 is rapidly dephosphorylated. The dephosphorylation is mediated by protein phosphatase 2A. Hypertonic stress-induced dephosphorylation is blocked by a dihydroceramide, an inactive form of ceramide, and manumycin, an inhibitor of neutral sphingomyelinase. Our results support a model in which ceramide accumulation during early stages of retinopathy inhibits hBest1 function, leading to abnormal fluid transport across the retina, and enhanced inflammation.

Indexed as

BestrophinsCell LineCeramidesChloride ChannelsChlorineDose-Response Relationship, DrugEye ProteinsGene Expression RegulationHumansIon Channel GatingKidneyPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CBEST1 protein, humanBestrophinsCeramidesChloride ChannelsChlorineEye ProteinsProtein Kinase C

Identifiers

PMID19635817
PMCPMC2766645
OpenAlexW2104189838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.