Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19633683›Full record

ArticleOncogene2009

The pyridinylfuranopyrimidine inhibitor, PI-103, chemosensitizes glioblastoma cells for apoptosis by inhibiting DNA repair.

M-A Westhoff, J A Kandenwein, S Karl, S H K Vellanki, V Braun, A Eramo, G Antoniadis, K-M Debatin, S Fulda

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. PI3K Inhibitors in Cancer: Clinical Implications and Adverse Effects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M-A WesthoffUniversity Children's Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
J A Kandenwein
S Karl
S H K Vellanki
V Braun
A Eramo
G Antoniadis
K-M Debatin
S Fulda
University Hospital Ulm · DEDiakonie Klinikum Jung-Stilling · DEIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The failure of conventional therapies in glioblastoma (GBM) is largely due to an aberrant activity of survival cascades, such as PI3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt-mediated signaling. This study is the first to show that the class I PI3K inhibitor, PI-103, enhances chemotherapy-induced cell death of GBM cells. Concurrent treatment with PI-103 and DNA-damaging drugs, in particular doxorubicin, significantly increases apoptosis and reduces colony formation compared with chemotherapy treatment alone. The underlying molecular mechanism for this chemosensitization was shown by two independent approaches, that is, pharmacological and genetic inhibition of PI3K, DNA-PK and mTOR, to involve inhibition of DNA-PK-mediated DNA repair. Accordingly, blockage of PI3K or DNA-PK, but not of mTOR, significantly delays the resolution of doxorubicin-induced DNA damage and concomitantly increases apoptosis. Importantly, not only are several GBM cell lines chemosensitized by PI-103 but also GBM stem cells. Clinical relevance was further confirmed by the use of primary cultured GBM cells, which also exhibit increased cell death and reduced colony formation on combined treatment with PI-103 and doxorubicin. By identifying class I PI3K inhibitors as powerful agents in enhancing the lethality of DNA-damaging drugs, to which GBMs are usually considered unresponsive, our findings have important implications for the design of rational combination regimens in overcoming the frequent chemoresistance of GBM.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorChromonesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA DamageDNA RepairDoxorubicinFuransGlioblastomaHistonesHumansMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPyridines2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneAntineoplastic AgentsChromonesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDoxorubicinFuransH2AX protein, humanHistonesMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPI103PyridinesPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID19633683
OpenAlexW2065502412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.