Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19633611›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2009

Steroidal lactones from Withania somnifera, an ancient plant for novel medicine.

Mohammad Hossein Mirjalili, Elisabeth Moyano, Mercedes Bonfill, Rosa M Cusido, Javier Palazón

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
50.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 622 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adjunctive Ashwagandha (Nutrients · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Effects ofNutrients · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Safety and tolerability of Ashwagandha (Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Effects of Ashwagandha (F1000Research · 2023
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Chitosan activates a sequential CaPlant signaling & behavior · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Nutraceutical Applications ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Review

123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad Hossein MirjaliliMedicinal Plants and Drugs Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., Evin, Tehran, Iran. m-mirjalili@sbu.ac.ir
Elisabeth Moyano
Mercedes Bonfill
Rosa M Cusido
Javier Palazón
Universitat de Barcelona · ESPompeu Fabra University · ESShahid Beheshti University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Withania somnifera, commonly known as Ashwagandha, is an important medicinal plant that has been used in Ayurvedic and indigenous medicine for over 3,000 years. In view of its varied therapeutic potential, it has also been the subject of considerable modern scientific attention. The major chemical constituents of the Withania genus, the withanolides, are a group of naturally occurring C28-steroidal lactone triterpenoids built on an intact or rearranged ergostane framework, in which C-22 and C-26 are appropriately oxidized to form a six-membered lactone ring. In recent years, numerous pharmacological investigations have been carried out into the components of W. somnifera extracts. We present here an overview of the chemical structures of triterpenoid components and their biological activity, focusing on two novel activities, tumor inhibition and antiangiogenic properties of withaferin A and the effects of withanolide A on Alzheimer's disease. The most recent attempts in biotechnological production of withanolides are also discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalLactonesMolecular StructureSteroidsTriterpenesWithaniaLactonesSteroidsTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID19633611
PMCPMC6255378
OpenAlexW2108763926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.