Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19633174›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2009

Nkcc1 (Slc12a2) is required for the regulation of endolymph volume in the otic vesicle and swim bladder volume in the zebrafish larva.

Leila Abbas, Tanya T Whitfield

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Morphogenetic Roles of Hydrostatic Pressure in Animal Development.Annual review of cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  7. Knockout ofBiomedicines · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. How Zebrafish Can Drive the Future of Genetic-based Hearing and Balance Research.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. In Vivo Cochlear imaging provides a tool to study endolymphatic hydrops.Journal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Immunological characterization of two types of ionocytes in the inner ear epithelium of Pacific Chub Mackerel (Scomber japonicus).Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leila AbbasMRC Centre for Developmental and Biomedical Genetics and Department of Biomedical Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Tanya T Whitfield
University of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0300196Medical Research Council G0400100Medical Research Council G0700091Wellcome Trust GR077544AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endolymph is the specialised extracellular fluid present inside the inner ear. In mammals, disruptions to endolymph homeostasis can result in either collapse or distension of the endolymphatic compartment in the cochlea, with concomitant hearing loss. The zebrafish little ears (lte) mutant shows a collapse of the otic vesicle in the larva, apparently owing to a loss of endolymphatic fluid in the ear, together with an over-inflation of the swim bladder. Mutant larvae display signs of abnormal vestibular function by circling and swimming upside down. The two available alleles of lte are homozygous lethal: mutant larvae fail to thrive beyond 6 days post-fertilisation. Patterning of the otic vesicle is apparently normal. However, the expression of several genes thought to play a role in endolymph production is downregulated, including the sodium-potassium-chloride cotransporter gene nkcc1 (slc12a2) and several Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase channel subunit genes. We show here that lte mutations correspond to lesions in nkcc1. Each allele has a point mutation that disrupts splicing, leading to frame shifts in the coding region that predict the generation of truncated products. Endolymph collapse in the lte/nkcc1 mutant shows distinct parallels to that seen in mouse Nkcc1 mutants, validating zebrafish as a model for the study of endolymph disorders. The collapse in ear volume can be ameliorated in the to27d allele of lte by injection of a morpholino that blocks splicing at an ectopic site introduced by the mutation. This exemplifies the use of morpholinos as potential therapeutic agents for genetic disease.

Indexed as

ZebrafishAir SacsAlternative SplicingAnimalsBase SequenceBody PatterningBumetanideEar, InnerEmbryo, NonmammalianEndolymphFurosemideGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHomeostasisIn Situ HybridizationMiceMolecular Sequence DataBumetanideFurosemideOligonucleotides, AntisenseProtein IsoformsSlc12a2 protein, mouseSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter InhibitorsSodium-Potassium-Chloride SymportersSolute Carrier Family 12, Member 2Zebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19633174
PMCPMC2730410
OpenAlexW2002850939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.