Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19633069›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2009

Inhibition of mTOR attenuates store-operated Ca2+ entry in cells from endarterectomized tissues of patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension.

Aiko Ogawa, Amy L Firth, Weijuan Yao, Michael M Madani, Kim M Kerr, William R Auger, Stuart W Jamieson, Patricia A Thistlethwaite, Jason X-J Yuan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Pathogenic role of calcium-sensing receptors in the development and progression of pulmonary hypertension.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: a distinct disease entity.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. mTOR and vascular remodeling in lung diseases: current challenges and therapeutic prospects.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aiko OgawaDept. of Medicine, Univ. of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0725, USA.
Amy L Firth
Weijuan Yao
Michael M Madani
Kim M Kerr
William R Auger
Stuart W Jamieson
Patricia A Thistlethwaite
Jason X-J Yuan
Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Capacitative Ca2+ Entry in Pulmonary Myocyte GrowthR01HL066012 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI YUAN, JASON X J · 2002 to 2016
$5.2M
ION CHANNELS AND PULMONARY VASCULAR TONER01HL054043 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YUAN, JASON X J · 2000 to 2008
$2.7M
ION CHANNELS AND PULMONARY VASCULAR TONER29HL054043 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI YUAN, JASON X.-J. · 1995 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-054043NHLBI NIH HHS HL-066012NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary vascular remodeling occurs in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). One factor contributing to this vascular wall thickening is the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMC). Store-operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE) and cytosolic free Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](cyt)) in PASMC are known to be important in cell proliferation and vascular remodeling in pulmonary hypertension. Rapamycin is widely known for its antiproliferative effects in injured coronary arteries. Although several reports have suggested favorable effects of rapamycin in animal models of pulmonary hypertension, no reports have been published to date in human tissues. Here we report that rapamycin has an inhibitory effect on SOCE and an antiproliferative effect on PASMC derived from endarterectomized tissues of CTEPH patients. Cells were isolated from endarterectomized tissues obtained from patients undergoing pulmonary thromboendarterectomy (PTE). Immunohistochemical analysis indicated high deposition of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) in tissue sections from PTE tissues and increased PDGF receptor expression. PDGF transiently phosphorylated Akt, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), and p70S6 kinase in CTEPH cells from CTEPH patients. Acute treatment (30 min) with rapamycin (10 nM) slightly increased cyclopiazonic acid (10 microM)-induced Ca(2+) mobilization and significantly reduced SOCE. Chronic treatment (24 h) with rapamycin reduced Ca(2+) mobilization and markedly inhibited SOCE. The inhibitory effects of rapamycin on SOCE were less prominent in control cells. Rapamycin also significantly reduced PDGF-stimulated cell proliferation. In conclusion, the data from this study indicate the importance of the mTOR pathway in the development of pulmonary vascular remodeling in CTEPH and suggest a potential therapeutic benefit of rapamycin (or inhibition of mTOR) in these patients.

Indexed as

EndarterectomyBlotting, WesternCalciumCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCytosolFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansHypertension, PulmonaryImmunoenzyme TechniquesMuscle, Smooth, VascularPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProtein KinasesPulmonary ArteryReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerCalciumMTOR protein, humanPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProtein KinasesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID19633069
PMCPMC2770792
OpenAlexW2005417734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.