Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19632626›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2009

Mutation in the S3 segment of KCNQ1 results in familial lone atrial fibrillation.

Saumya Das, Seiko Makino, Yonathan F Melman, Marisa A Shea, Sanjeev B Goyal, Anthony Rosenzweig, Calum A Macrae, Patrick T Ellinor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. aTrial arrhythmias in inhEriTed aRrhythmIa Syndromes: results from the TETRIS study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Mutation-Specific Differences in Kv7.1 (International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Genetics and Epigenetics of Atrial Fibrillation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Genetic Puzzle of Familial Atrial Fibrillation.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Genetics of Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Genotype influence in responses to therapy for atrial fibrillation.Expert review of cardiovascular therapy · 2016
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Genomics of Atrial Fibrillation.Current cardiology reports · 2016
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Saumya DasCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, USA.
Seiko Makino
Yonathan F Melman
Marisa A Shea
Sanjeev B Goyal
Anthony Rosenzweig
Calum A Macrae
Patrick T Ellinor
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USSaint Vincent Hospital · US

Funding

Determining the Role of the Potassium Channel, KCNN3, in Atrial FibrillationR01HL104156 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2010 to 2013
$2.1M
The Genetic Basis of Lone Atrial FibrillationR01HL075431 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MACRAE, CALUM A. · 2005 to 2008
$1.5M
The Genetic Basis of Atrial FibrillationK23HL071632 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2003 to 2007
$785k
Molecular mechanisms of electrical remodeling in cardiac hypertrophyK08HL089319 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAS, SAUMYA · 2008 to 2012
$682k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL71632NHLBI NIH HHS HL75431NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL089319NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL071632NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075431NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in several ion channel genes have been reported to cause rare cases of familial atrial fibrillation (AF).

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to determine the genetic basis for AF in a family with autosomal dominant AF.

methodsFamily members were evaluated by 12-lead ECG, echocardiogram, signal-averaged P-wave analysis, and laboratory studies. Fourteen family members in AF-324 were studied. Six individuals had AF, with a mean age at onset of 32 years (range 16-59 years).

resultsCompared with unaffected family members, those with AF had a longer mean QRS duration (100 vs 86 ms, P = .015) but no difference in the corrected QT interval (423 +/- 15 ms vs 421 +/- 21 ms). The known loci for AF and other cardiovascular diseases were evaluated. Evidence of linkage was obtained with marker D11S4088 located within KCNQ1, and a highly conserved serine in the third transmembrane region was found to be mutated to a proline (S209P). Compared to the wild-type channel, the S209P mutant activates more rapidly, deactivates more slowly, and has a hyperpolarizing shift in the voltage activation curve. A fraction of the mutant channels are constitutively open at all voltages, resulting in a net increase in I(Ks) current.

conclusionWe identified a family with lone AF due to a mutation in the highly conserved S3 domain of KCNQ1, a region of the channel not previously implicated in the pathogenesis of AF.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAtrial FibrillationElectrocardiographyElectrophysiologyFemaleHumansIon ChannelsKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelMaleMiddle AgedMutationPedigreeRisk FactorsStroke VolumeIon ChannelsKCNQ1 Potassium Channel

Identifiers

PMID19632626
PMCPMC3038671
OpenAlexW1990087395

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.