Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19632147›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology2009

Detection of parvovirus B19 in the lower respiratory tract.

Cristina Costa, Maria Elena Terlizzi, Paolo Solidoro, Daniela Libertucci, Massimiliano Bergallo, Rossana Cavallo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Human Parvoviruses.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Respiratory viral infections in transplant and oncology patients.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina CostaVirology Unit, Department of Public Health and Microbiology, University Hospital San Giovanni Battista di Torino, Turin, Italy. cristina.costa@unito.it
Maria Elena Terlizzi
Paolo Solidoro
Daniela Libertucci
Massimiliano Bergallo
Rossana Cavallo
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San Giovanni Battista · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman parvovirus B19 infection generally displays a self-limiting course followed by viral clearance; although, in some cases, persistent infection may occur. Few cases of severe pulmonary disease following primary infection in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised patients were reported.

objectivesTo investigate the prevalence and clinical impact of parvovirus B19 in the lower respiratory tract. STUDY

designThe prevalence of parvovirus B19-DNA was evaluated by Real-Time PCR in 264 bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) from 189 adult patients over a full-year period and related to demographic characteristics, underlying pathologies, immune status, admission to intensive care unit, mortality within 28 days, and discharge diagnosis.

resultsParvovirus B19-DNA was detected in 7/189 (3.7%) patients, without significant association to demographic characteristics, immune status, transplant versus non-transplant status, admission to intensive care unit, presence of haematological conditions. In two lung transplant recipients surveillance specimens were positive to B19. Four of the remaining five patients presented respiratory insufficiency. A significant association to mortality was found, as 3/7 (42.9%) positive patients died within 28 days. No patient presented serological evidence of recent or acute infection and viremia.

conclusionsParvovirus B19 may be detected at low frequency in BAL specimens from patients with different pathological backgrounds. This finding could be due to chronic infection with virus persistence in the lower respiratory tract, also in the absence of symptoms unequivocally attributable to B19. The high rate of mortality warrants the need for further studies to evaluate the opportunity to consider parvovirus B19 in the diagnostic work-up of lower respiratory tract infections.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidChi-Square DistributionDNA, ViralFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus B19, HumanPolymerase Chain ReactionRespiratory Tract DiseasesDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID19632147
PMCPMC7172881
OpenAlexW2071426083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.