Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19631656›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2009

Functional study of the P32T ITPA variant associated with drug sensitivity in humans.

Elena I Stepchenkova, Elena R Tarakhovskaya, Kathryn Spitler, Christin Frahm, Miriam R Menezes, Peter D Simone, Carol Kolar, Luis A Marky, Gloria E O Borgstahl, Youri I Pavlov

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Observational
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  9. Article
  10. Role of ITPA gene polymorphism in ribavirin-induced anemia and thrombocytopenia in Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
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  15. Association of ITPA polymorphism with outcomes of peginterferon-α plus ribavirin combination therapy.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Defects in purine nucleotide metabolism lead to substantial incorporation of xanthine and hypoxanthine into DNA and RNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elena I StepchenkovaEppley Institute for Research in Cancer, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, 68198-6805, USA.
Elena R Tarakhovskaya
Kathryn Spitler
Christin Frahm
Miriam R Menezes
Peter D Simone
Carol Kolar
Luis A Marky
Gloria E O Borgstahl
Youri I Pavlov
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USDrake University · USNebraska Medical Center · USSt Petersburg University · RU

Funding

UNMC/EPPLEY CANCER CENTER SUPPORT GRANTP30CA036727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Joann B. Sweasy · 1985 to 2026
$55.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA036727NCI NIH HHS P30CA036727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sanitization of the cellular nucleotide pools from mutagenic base analogues is necessary for the accuracy of transcription and replication of genetic material and plays a substantial role in cancer prevention. The undesirable mutagenic, recombinogenic, and toxic incorporation of purine base analogues [i.e., ITP, dITP, XTP, dXTP, or 6-hydroxylaminopurine (HAP) deoxynucleoside triphosphate] into nucleic acids is prevented by inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase (ITPA). The ITPA gene is a highly conserved, moderately expressed gene. Defects in ITPA orthologs in model organisms cause severe sensitivity to HAP and chromosome fragmentation. A human polymorphic allele, 94C-->A, encodes for the enzyme with a P32T amino acid change and leads to accumulation of non-hydrolyzed ITP. ITPase activity is not detected in erythrocytes of these patients. The P32T polymorphism has also been associated with adverse sensitivity to purine base analogue drugs. We have found that the ITPA-P32T mutant is a dimer in solution, as is wild-type ITPA, and has normal ITPA activity in vitro, but the melting point of ITPA-P32T is 5 degrees C lower than that of wild-type. ITPA-P32T is also fully functional in vivo in model organisms as determined by a HAP mutagenesis assay and its complementation of a bacterial ITPA defect. The amount of ITPA protein detected by Western blot is severely diminished in a human fibroblast cell line with the 94C-->A change. We propose that the P32T mutation exerts its effect in certain human tissues by cumulative effects of destabilization of transcripts, protein stability, and availability.

Indexed as

MutationPolymorphism, GeneticPyrophosphatasesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell LineDrug ResistanceEnzyme StabilityFibroblastsHumansInosine TriphosphataseModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein ConformationProtein DenaturationProtein MultimerizationInosine TriphosphataseITPA protein, humanPyrophosphatases

Identifiers

PMID19631656
PMCPMC2745931
OpenAlexW2111489398

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.