Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19630713›Full record

SynthesisCurrent drug abuse reviews2008

Smoking cessation for adolescents: a review of pharmacological and psychosocial treatments.

Ty S Schepis, Uma Rao

Abstract readComparative StudySystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current drug abuse reviews, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Higher Levels of Nicotine Dependence in Adolescence are Associated with Younger Onset Age of Violent Criminality: A Follow-Up Study of Former Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cigarette smoking and onset of mood and anxiety disorders.American journal of public health · 2013
    Article
  11. A pilot examination of stress-related changes in impulsivity and risk taking as related to smoking status and cessation outcome in adolescents.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2011
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Contribution of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity and environmental stress to vulnerability for smoking in adolescents.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ty S SchepisDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, Texas 75390-9101, USA.
Uma Rao

Funding

Research Training Fellowship in Substance use and Addiction (RTFSA)T32DA007238 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BRIAN D. KILUK, ISMENE L. PETRAKIS · 1988 to 2026
$5.7M
Risk for Substance Abuse in Depressed AdolescentsR01MH062464 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAO, UMA · 2001 to 2006
$2.4M
Stress Response and Smoking Cessation in Depressed YouthR01DA015131 · NIDA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAO, UMA · 2003 to 2007
$2.4M
Markers of Risk for Nicotine Dependence in YoungstersR01DA014037 · NIDA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAO, UMA · 2001 to 2006
$1.9M
Treatment Prediction in Adolescent and Adult DepressionR01MH068391 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAO, UMA · 2004 to 2012
$1.7M
Stress and Risk for Substance Abuse in AdolescentsR01DA017804 · NIDA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAO, UMA · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
Neuronal Risk Markers for Nicotine Dependence in YouthR01DA017805 · NIDA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAO, UMA · 2004 to 2010
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS DA07238NIDA NIH HHS DA14037NIDA NIH HHS DA15131NIDA NIH HHS DA17804NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014037NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015131NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017804NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017805NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007238NIMH NIH HHS MH62464NIMH NIH HHS MH68391NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062464NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068391PHS HHS D17805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlike the vast literature on smoking cessation in adults, research in adolescents has gained significant attention only within the last decade. Even with this increase in focus, research into pharmacological aids for smoking cessation in adolescents (e.g., nicotine replacement therapy, bupropion) is a more recent phenomenon and has produced only modest results. While more extensive, much of the research on behaviorally- or psychosocially-based adolescent smoking cessation interventions has been limited by a lack of control for contact time, biochemical verification of self-reported abstinence, and/or a theoretical focus for the interventions. The MEDLINE, PubMed, PSYCInfo, EMBASE, ERIC, CINHAL, Cochrane CENTRAL and Systematic Review databases were searched for articles relevant to adolescent smoking cessation treatment. After briefly examining the adolescent smoking cessation research prior to 2000, more recent developments in pharmacological aids and psychological treatment will be reviewed. Investigations have made progress in elucidating efficacious treatments for adolescent smokers, but much work remains to be done in both pharmacological and non-pharmacological areas of treatment. With the current state of the literature as a guide, future directions for research into smoking cessation for adolescents will be proposed.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyAdolescentAdultBupropionCognitive Behavioral TherapyHumansMotivationNicotineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSmoking CessationTobacco Use DisorderTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBupropionNicotine

Identifiers

PMID19630713
PMCPMC4868127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.