Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19630100›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2009

Targeting host factors: a novel rationale for the management of hepatitis C virus.

Mahmoud Aboelneen Khattab

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Review
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  15. Insulin resistance and chronic liver disease.World journal of hepatology · 2011
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Mahmoud Aboelneen KhattabDepartment of Internal Medicine, El-Minia University, El-Minia 61111, Egypt. mkhattabmed@hotmail.com

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C is recognized as a major threat to global public health. The current treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis C is the addition of ribavirin to interferon-based therapy which has limited efficacy, poor tolerability, and significant expense. New treatment options that are more potent and less toxic are much needed. Moreover, more effective treatment is an urgent priority for those who relapse or do not respond to current regimens. A major obstacle in combating hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is that the fidelity of the viral replication machinery is notoriously low, thus enabling the virus to quickly develop mutations that resist compounds targeting viral enzymes. Therefore, an approach targeting the host cofactors, which are indispensable for the propagation of viruses, may be an ideal target for the development of antiviral agents because they have a lower rate of mutation than that of the viral genome, as long as they have no side effects to patients. Drugs targeting, for example, receptors of viral entry, host metabolism or nuclear receptors, which are factors required to complete the HCV life cycle, may be more effective in combating the viral infection. Targeting host cofactors of the HCV life cycle is an attractive concept because it imposes a higher genetic barrier for resistance than direct antiviral compounds. However the principle drawback of this strategy is the greater potential for cellular toxicity.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsAntibodiesCyclophilinsHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInsulin ResistanceNitro CompoundsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, VirusThiazolesVirus InternalizationAntibodiesAntiviral Agentscyclophilin BCyclophilinsnitazoxanideNitro CompoundsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, VirusThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID19630100
PMCPMC2715971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.