Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19627580›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2009

Markers of B-lymphocyte activation are elevated in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis and correlated with disease activity in the ESPOIR cohort.

Jacques-Eric Gottenberg, Corinne Miceli-Richard, Béatrice Ducot, Philippe Goupille, Bernard Combe, Xavier Mariette

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Serum markers of B-cell activation in pregnancy during late gestation, delivery, and the postpartum period.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2019
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  17. TSPAN33 is a novel marker of activated and malignant B cells.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jacques-Eric GottenbergRhumatologie, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Centre de Référence National des Maladies Auto-Immunes Systémique Rares, EA 3432 Physiopathologie des Arthrites, Strasbourg, France. jegotten@club-internet.fr
Corinne Miceli-Richard
Béatrice Ducot
Philippe Goupille
Bernard Combe
Xavier Mariette
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLittle is known about systemic B-cell activation in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We therefore evaluated the serum levels of markers of B-cell activation in patients included in the ESPOIR early arthritis cohort.

methodsIn the ESPOIR early arthritis cohort (at least 2 swollen joints for more than 6 weeks but less than 6 months), 710 patients were assessed at 1 year and either met the 1987 American College of Rheumatology criteria for RA (n = 578) or had undifferentiated arthritis (n = 132). Baseline serum samples of patients naïve to corticosteroid and disease-modifying antirheumatic drug treatment were assessed for beta2-microglobulin, IgG, IgA, IgM, immunoglobulin free light chains of immunoglobulins, and B-cell activating factor of the tumor necrosis factor family (BAFF). The BAFF gene 871T>C polymorphism was genotyped in all patients.

resultsAll markers of B-cell activation except BAFF and IgM were significantly higher in patients with early RA than those with undifferentiated arthritis. Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) and beta2-microglobulin were associated with a diagnosis of early RA in the multivariate analysis. Markers of B-cell activation, except BAFF, were associated with disease activity, rheumatoid factor and anti-CCP secretion. The BAFF gene polymorphism was not associated with early RA.

conclusionsMarkers of B-cell activation are elevated in patients with early RA, compared with undifferentiated arthritis, independently of any systemic increase in BAFF secretion, and correlate with disease activity. This study sheds new light on the early pathogenic role of B-lymphocytes in RA and suggests that targeting them might be a useful therapeutic strategy in early RA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidAutoantibodiesB-Cell Activating FactorBiomarkersB-LymphocytesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedAutoantibodiesB-Cell Activating FactorBiomarkersTNFSF13B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19627580
PMCPMC2745796
OpenAlexW2118173089

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.