Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19627498›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2009

The Streptococcus pneumoniae adhesin PsrP binds to Keratin 10 on lung cells.

Pooja Shivshankar, Carlos Sanchez, Lloyd F Rose, Carlos J Orihuela

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Influence of glycan structure on the colonization ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  18. Glycosyltransferases within theJournal of bacteriology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Tandem sialoglycan-binding modules in aThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pooja ShivshankarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Carlos Sanchez
Lloyd F Rose
Carlos J Orihuela
The University of Texas at San Antonio · USBipar · FRThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Mechanism of PsrP mediated adhesionR01AI078972 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ORIHUELA, CARLOS J · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS AI078972NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumococcal serine-rich repeat protein (PsrP) is a pathogenicity island-encoded adhesin that mediates attachment to lung cells. It is a member of the serine-rich repeat protein family and the largest bacterial protein known. PsrP production by S. pneumoniae was confirmed by immunoblotting and a truncated version of the protein was determined to be glycosylated. Using isogenic psrP mutants complemented with various PsrP constructs and competitive inhibition assays with recombinant proteins, we determined that PsrP requires an extended SRR2 domain for function and that adhesion is mediated through amino acids 273-341 of its basic region (BR) domain. Affinity chromatography, immunoprecipitation, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), fluorescent-activated cell sorting (FACS) and immunofluorescent colocalization studies determined that PsrP binds to Keratin 10 (K10) on the surface of lung but not nasopharyngeal epithelial cells. Unglycosylated K10 bound to wild type but not psrP deficient pneumococci; suggesting that unlike other serine-rich repeat proteins, PsrP-mediated adhesion is independent of lectin activity. Finally, mice immunized with recombinant (r)PsrP(BR) had significantly less bacteria in their blood and improved survival versus controls following intranasal challenge. We conclude that the BR domain of PsrP binds to K10 in a lectin-independent manner, that K10 is expressed on lung cells and that vaccination with rPsrP(BR) is protective against pneumococcal disease.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsCell AdhesionCell LineEpithelial CellsFemaleGenetic Complementation TestHumansKeratin-10LectinsLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNasopharynxStreptococcus pneumoniaeAdhesins, BacterialKeratin-10Lectins

Identifiers

PMID19627498
PMCPMC2753542
OpenAlexW2014197969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.