Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19625618›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

Three susceptible loci associated with primary open-angle glaucoma identified by genome-wide association study in a Japanese population.

Masakazu Nakano, Yoko Ikeda, Takazumi Taniguchi, Tomohito Yagi, Masahiro Fuwa, Natsue Omi, Yuichi Tokuda, Masami Tanaka, Kengo Yoshii, Masaaki Kageyama and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masakazu NakanoDepartment of Genomic Medical Sciences, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto 602-8566, Japan.
Yoko Ikeda
Takazumi Taniguchi
Tomohito Yagi
Masahiro Fuwa
Natsue Omi
Yuichi Tokuda
Masami Tanaka
Kengo Yoshii
Masaaki Kageyama
Shigeta Naruse
Akira Matsuda
Kazuhiko Mori
Shigeru Kinoshita
Kei Tashiro
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPSanten (Japan) · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is the major type of glaucoma. To discover genetic markers associated with POAG, we examined a total of 1,575 Japanese subjects in a genome-wide association study (stage 1) and a subsequent study (stage 2). Both studies were carried out at a single institution. In the stage 1 association study, we compared SNPs between 418 POAG patients and 300 control subjects. First, low-quality data were eliminated by a stringent filter, and 331,838 autosomal SNPs were selected for analysis. Poorly clustered SNPs were eliminated by a visual assessment, leaving 255 that showed a significant deviation (P < 0.001) in the allele frequency comparison. In the stage 2 analysis, we tested these 255 SNPs for association in DNA samples from a separate group of 409 POAG and 448 control subjects. High-quality genotype data were selected and used to calculate the combined P values of stages 1 and 2 by the Mantel-Haenszel test. These analyses yielded 6 SNPs with P < 0.0001. All 6 SNPs showed a significant association (P < 0.05) in stage 2, demonstrating a confirmed association with POAG. Although we could not link the SNPs to the annotated gene(s), it turned out that we have identified 3 genetic loci probably associated with POAG. These findings would provide the foundation for future studies to build on, such as for the metaanalysis, to reveal the molecular mechanism of the POAG pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAmino Acid OxidoreductasesAsian PeopleChromosome MappingFemaleGenotypeGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAmino Acid OxidoreductasesLOXL1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19625618
PMCPMC2722348
OpenAlexW2114585426

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.