Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19625514›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2009

Upregulation of GLT1 attenuates cue-induced reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior in rats.

Youssef Sari, Kathryn D Smith, Pir K Ali, George V Rebec

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Oral self-administration of pregabalin in a mouse model and the resulting drug addiction features.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
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  16. Astrocyte-specific CaBiochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire · 2023
    Review
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81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Youssef SariProgram in Neuroscience and Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
Kathryn D Smith
Pir K Ali
George V Rebec
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF DRUGS OF ABUSE: AMPHETAMINER01DA002451 · NIDA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI REBEC, GEORGE VINCENT · 1986 to 2009
$1.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002451NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 02451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relapse to cocaine-seeking behavior depends on increased glutamate transmission in key regions of the mesocorticolimbic motive circuit, including prefrontal cortex (PFC) and nucleus accumbens (NAcc). Because GLT1 is responsible for the uptake of >or=90% of extracellular glutamate, we tested the hypothesis that increased GLT1 expression attenuates cocaine relapse. Rats were trained to self-administer cocaine (0.125 mg per intravenous infusion) in a lever-pressing task in a daily 2 h session for 10-14 d followed by 5 d of extinction training. Immediately after each extinction session, rats received ceftriaxone (intraperitoneally), a beta-lactam antibiotic believed to increase GLT1 expression, or vehicle. On the following day, presentation of the cue (light and tone) previously associated with cocaine self-administration reinstated lever pressing in rats treated with vehicle, whereas 100 or 200, but not 50 mg/kg ceftriaxone blocked this response. Immunoblotting confirmed that the ceftriaxone-induced blockade of cocaine relapse was associated with an increase in GLT1 expression in both PFC and NAcc. In separate groups of rats, 200 mg/kg ceftriaxone failed to block cue-induced food seeking, arguing against a ceftriaxone-induced effect unique to extinction training or lever pressing. Our results suggest that glutamate plays a key role in cue-induced relapse to cocaine-seeking behavior, implicating GLT1 as a potential therapeutic target for cocaine addiction.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBehavior, AddictiveCeftriaxoneCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersCuesDopamine Uptake InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship, DrugExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Extinction, PsychologicalFeeding BehaviorMaleNucleus AccumbensPrefrontal CortexRatsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxoneCocaineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2

Identifiers

PMID19625514
PMCPMC2737464
OpenAlexW1963790626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.