Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19623660›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2009

Hypoxia induces chemoresistance in ovarian cancer cells by activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3.

Karuppaiyah Selvendiran, Anna Bratasz, M Lakshmi Kuppusamy, Mia F Tazi, Brian K Rivera, Periannan Kuppusamy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Targeting G6PD with Benzimidazole and Thiazole Derivatives SuppressesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  19. Article
  20. Antiangiogenesis Efficacy of Ethanol Extract fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karuppaiyah SelvendiranDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Anna Bratasz
M Lakshmi Kuppusamy
Mia F Tazi
Brian K Rivera
Periannan Kuppusamy
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

In Vivo EPR Imaging of Redox Status and Thiols in TumorR01CA102264 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KUPPUSAMY, PERIANNAN · 2004 to 2007
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA-102264NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is activated in a variety of human cancers, including ovarian cancer. The molecular mechanism by which the STAT3 is activated in cancer cells is poorly understood. We observed that human ovarian xenograft tumors (A2780) in mice were severely hypoxic (pO(2) approximately 2 mmHg). We further observed that hypoxic exposure significantly increased the phosphorylation of STAT3 (pSTAT3) at the Tyr705 residue in A2780 cell line. The pSTAT3 (Tyr705) level was highly dependent on cellular oxygenation levels, with a significant increase at <2% O(2), and without any change in the pSTAT3 (Ser727) or total STAT3 levels. The pSTAT3 (Tyr705) elevation following hypoxic exposure could be reversed within 12 hr after returning the cells to normoxia. The increased level of pSTAT3 was partly mediated by increased levels of reactive oxygen species generation in the hypoxic cancer cells. Conventional chemotherapeutic drugs cisplatin and taxol were far less effective in eliminating the hypoxic ovarian cancer cells suggesting a role for pSTAT3 in cellular resistance to chemotherapy. Inhibition of STAT3 by AG490 followed by treatment with cisplatin or taxol resulted in a significant increase in apoptosis suggesting that hypoxia-induced STAT3 activation is responsible for chemoresistance. The results have important clinical implications for the treatment of hypoxic ovarian tumors using STAT3-specific inhibitors.

Indexed as

Cell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesSTAT3 Transcription FactorOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID19623660
PMCPMC2893222
OpenAlexW2023952192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.