Trial reportInternational journal of obesity (2005)2009
Rationale, design and methods of the HEALTHY study physical education intervention component.
Trial report in International journal of obesity (2005), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00458029 (Studies to Treat Or Prevent Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Studies to Treat Or Prevent Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes (STOPP-T2D) Middle-School Based Primary Prevention Trial (HEALTHY)
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Characteristics of Teacher Training in School-Based Physical Education Interventions to Improve Fundamental Movement Skills and/or Physical Activity: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2017Pooled it
- The WHO Health Promoting School framework for improving the health and well-being of students and their academic achievement.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014Pooled it
- School-based physical activity programs for promoting physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents aged 6 to 18.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013Pooled it
- Impact on Physical Fitness of the Chinese CHAMPS: A Clustered Randomized Controlled Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Trial
- Novel measures of inflammation and insulin resistance are related to obesity and fitness in a diverse sample of 11-14 year olds: The HEALTHY Study.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2016Trial
- Stability of relative weight category and cardiometabolic risk factors among moderately and severely obese middle school youth.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2014Trial
- The Program SI! intervention for enhancing a healthy lifestyle in preschoolers: first results from a cluster randomized trial.BMC public health · 2013Trial
- Cardiovascular risk factors in multi-ethnic middle school students: the HEALTHY primary prevention trial.Pediatric obesity · 2012Trial
- Process evaluation results from the HEALTHY physical education intervention.Health education research · 2012Trial
- Student public commitment in a school-based diabetes prevention project: impact on physical health and health behavior.BMC public health · 2011Trial
- A school-based intervention for diabetes risk reduction.The New England journal of medicine · 2010Trial
- Rationale, design and methods of the HEALTHY study nutrition intervention component.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2009Trial
- HEALTHY study rationale, design and methods: moderating risk of type 2 diabetes in multi-ethnic middle school students.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2009Trial
- Rationale, design and methods of the HEALTHY study behavior intervention component.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2009Trial
- Social marketing-based communications to integrate and support the HEALTHY study intervention.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2009Trial
- Rationale, design and methods for process evaluation in the HEALTHY study.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2009Trial
- Impact of implementation and conduct of the HEALTHY primary prevention trial on student performance.American journal of health promotion : AJHPTrial
- Communicating physical activity messages with adolescents: what works? A scoping review with stakeholder consultation.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2025Article
- The Seneb's Enigma: Impact of a Hybrid Personal and Social Responsibility and Gamification Model-Based Practice on Motivation and Healthy Habits in Physical Education.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The HEALTHY primary prevention trial was designed to reduce risk factors for type 2 diabetes in middle school students. Middle schools at seven centers across the United States participated in the 3-year study. Half of them were randomized to receive a multi-component intervention. The intervention integrated nutrition, physical education (PE) and behavior changes with a communications strategy of promotional and educational materials and activities. The PE intervention component was developed over a series of pilot studies to maximize student participation and the time (in minutes) spent in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), while meeting state-mandated PE guidelines. The goal of the PE intervention component was to achieve > or =150 min of MVPA in PE classes every 10 school days with the expectation that it would provide a direct effect on adiposity and insulin resistance, subsequently reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes in youth. The PE intervention component curriculum used standard lesson plans to provide a comprehensive approach to middle school PE. Equipment and PE teacher assistants were provided for each school. An expert in PE at each center trained the PE teachers and assistants, monitored delivery of the intervention and provided ongoing feedback and guidance.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.