Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19620996›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2009

Enzymatic transition states and dynamic motion in barrier crossing.

Steven D Schwartz, Vern L Schramm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Transitioning enzyme catalysis towards photocatalysis.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Targeted Mutation of a Non-catalytic Gating Residue Increases the Rate ofJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Reactivity Tracking of an Enzyme Progress Coordinate.The journal of physical chemistry letters · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Steven D SchwartzDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Vern L Schramm

Funding

Proton Transfer Dynamics in Heme-Copper OxidasesP01GM068036 · NIGMS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI CALLENDER, ROBERT · 2004 to 2018
$26.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM068036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What are the atomic motions at enzymatic catalytic sites on the timescale of chemical change? Combined experimental and computational chemistry approaches take advantage of transition-state analogs to reveal dynamic motions linked to transition-state formation. QM/MM transition path sampling from reactive complexes provides both temporal and dynamic information for barrier crossing. Fast (femtosecond to picosecond) dynamic motions provide essential links to enzymatic barrier crossing by local or promoting-mode dynamic searches through bond-vibrational space. Transition-state lifetimes are within the femtosecond timescales of bond vibrations and show no manifestations of stabilized, equilibrated complexes. The slow binding and protein conformational changes (microsecond to millisecond) also required for catalysis are temporally decoupled from the fast dynamic motions forming the transition state. According to this view of enzymatic catalysis, transition states are formed by fast, coincident dynamic excursions of catalytic site elements, while the binding of transition-state analogs is the conversion of the dynamic excursions to equilibrated states.

Indexed as

Models, ChemicalModels, MolecularThermodynamicsAnimalsBinding SitesCatalysisEnzymesHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMotionProtein ConformationPurine-Nucleoside PhosphorylaseSubstrate SpecificityTime FactorsVibrationEnzymesL-Lactate DehydrogenasePurine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase

Identifiers

PMID19620996
PMCPMC2859820

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.