Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19620629›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2009

Activin-A induces regulatory T cells that suppress T helper cell immune responses and protect from allergic airway disease.

Maria Semitekolou, Themis Alissafi, Maria Aggelakopoulou, Evangelia Kourepini, Harsha H Kariyawasam, Antony B Kay, Douglas S Robinson, Clare M Lloyd, Vily Panoutsakopoulou, Georgina Xanthou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Context-dependent TGFβ family signalling in cell fate regulation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Activin-A impedes the establishment of CD4Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Dendritic Cells: Critical Regulators of Allergic Asthma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Activin Receptor, Activin-Like Kinase 4, MediatesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria SemitekolouCellular Immunology Laboratory, Center for Basic Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens 11527, Greece.
Themis Alissafi
Maria Aggelakopoulou
Evangelia Kourepini
Harsha H Kariyawasam
Antony B Kay
Douglas S Robinson
Clare M Lloyd
Vily Panoutsakopoulou
Georgina Xanthou
Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens · GRAsthma UK · GBImperial College London · GBMedical Research Council · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 057704Wellcome Trust 087618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activin-A is a pleiotropic cytokine that participates in developmental, inflammatory, and tissue repair processes. Still, its effects on T helper (Th) cell-mediated immunity, critical for allergic and autoimmune diseases, are elusive. We provide evidence that endogenously produced activin-A suppresses antigen-specific Th2 responses and protects against airway hyperresponsiveness and allergic airway disease in mice. Importantly, we reveal that activin-A exerts suppressive function through induction of antigen-specific regulatory T cells that suppress Th2 responses in vitro and upon transfer in vivo. In fact, activin-A also suppresses Th1-driven responses, pointing to a broader immunoregulatory function. Blockade of interleukin 10 and transforming growth factor beta1 reverses activin-A-induced suppression. Remarkably, transfer of activin-A-induced antigen-specific regulatory T cells confers protection against allergic airway disease. This beneficial effect is associated with dramatically decreased maturation of draining lymph node dendritic cells. Therapeutic administration of recombinant activin-A during pulmonary allergen challenge suppresses Th2 responses and protects from allergic disease. Finally, we demonstrate that immune cells infiltrating the lungs from individuals with active allergic asthma, and thus nonregulated inflammatory response, exhibit significantly decreased expression of activin-A's responsive elements. Our results uncover activin-A as a novel suppressive factor for Th immunity and a critical controller of allergic airway disease.

Indexed as

ActivinsAdultAnimalsAsthmaEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalHumansImmune ToleranceInterleukin-10In Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedOvalbuminRecombinant Proteinsactivin AActivinsInterleukin-10OvalbuminRecombinant ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID19620629
PMCPMC2722168
OpenAlexW2068625824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.