Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19620295›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

Vaccine-induced antibody isotypes are skewed by impaired CD4 T cell and invariant NKT cell effector responses in MyD88-deficient mice.

Onyinye I Iweala, Donald W Smith, Kabir S Matharu, Isabel Sada-Ovalle, Deanna D Nguyen, Rosemarie H Dekruyff, Dale T Umetsu, Samuel M Behar, Cathryn R Nagler

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Intestinal Helminth Infection Impairs Oral and Parenteral Vaccine Efficacy.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Activation of invariant NK T cells in periodontitis lesions.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2013
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Sampling of the intestinal microbiota by epithelial M cells.Current gastroenterology reports · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Onyinye I IwealaCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Disease, Division of Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Donald W Smith
Kabir S Matharu
Isabel Sada-Ovalle
Deanna D Nguyen
Rosemarie H Dekruyff
Dale T Umetsu
Samuel M Behar
Cathryn R Nagler
Center for Rheumatology · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USBoston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Altered Responses to Food Proteins in Enteric InfectionsR01DK055678 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI NAGLER, CATHRYN R · 2000 to 2009
$3.1M
Cd1d regulation and its effect on NKT cell activationR01HL080330 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEHAR, SAMUEL M · 2006 to 2010
$2.5M
Minority Predoctoral Fellowship ProgramF31AI054229 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI IWEALA, ONYINYE I · 2003 to 2007
$219k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080330NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI054229NIDDK NIH HHS DK 43551NIDDK NIH HHS DK 55678NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055678PHS HHS T32 A107529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The requirement for TLR signaling in the initiation of an Ag-specific Ab response is controversial. In this report we show that a novel OVA-expressing recombinant Salmonella vaccine (Salmonella-OVA) elicits a Th1-biased cell-mediated and serum Ab response upon oral or i.p. immunization of C57BL/6 mice. In MyD88(-/-) mice, Th1-dependent Ab responses are greatly reduced while Th2-dependent Ab isotypes are elevated in response to oral and i.p., but not s.c. footpad, immunization. When the T effector response to oral vaccination is examined we find that activated, adoptively transferred Ag-specific CD4(+) T cells accumulate in the draining lymph nodes, but fail to produce IFN-gamma, in MyD88(-/-) mice. Moreover, CD1d tetramer staining shows that invariant NKT cells are activated in response to oral Salmonella-OVA vaccination in wild-type, but not MyD88(-/-), mice. Treatment with neutralizing Ab to CD1d reduces the OVA-specific Ab response only in MyD88-sufficient wild-type mice, suggesting that both Ag-specific CD4 T cell and invariant NKT cell effector responses to Salmonella-OVA vaccination are MyD88 dependent. Taken together, our data indicate that the type of adaptive immune response generated to this live attenuated vaccine is regulated by both the presence of MyD88-mediated signals and vaccination route, which may have important implications for future vaccine design.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleImmunoglobulin IsotypesInjections, IntraperitonealInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Natural Killer T-CellsSalmonella VaccinesAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin IsotypesMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Salmonella VaccinesToll-Like ReceptorsVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID19620295
PMCPMC4454352
OpenAlexW2150772585

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.