Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19619416›Full record

ArticleComparative medicine2009

The physiologic responses of Dutch belted rabbits infected with inhalational anthrax.

William S Lawrence, Jason M Hardcastle, Douglas L Brining, Lori E Weaver, Cindy Ponce, Elbert B Whorton, Johnny W Peterson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Comparative medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Physiological Responses to a Single Low-Dose ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  4. Using Telemetry Data to Refine Endpoints for New Zealand White Rabbits Challenged withJournal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William S LawrenceDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA. wslawren@utmb.edu
Jason M Hardcastle
Douglas L Brining
Lori E Weaver
Cindy Ponce
Elbert B Whorton
Johnny W Peterson
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI030065NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-30065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, is a category A priority pathogen that causes extensive damage in humans. For this reason, B. anthracis has been the focus of numerous studies using various animal models. In this study, we explored physiologic parameters in Dutch belted rabbits with inhalation anthrax to characterize the disease progression in this model. To this end, we infected Dutch belted rabbits with 100 LD(50) B. anthracis Ames spores by nasal instillation and continuously recorded various physiologic parameters by using telemetry. In addition, samples were collected at selected times for serum chemistry, hematology, and blood gas analysis. The animals exhibited hemodynamic and respiratory changes that coincided with those reported in human cases of inhalational anthrax infection, including hypotension, altered heart rate, and respiratory distress. Likewise, hematology, serum chemistry, and blood gas analysis revealed trends comparable to human anthrax-related pathophysiology. The Dutch belted rabbit model of inhalational anthrax exhibited most of the physiologic, hematologic, and biochemical sequelae noted in human cases. Therefore, this rabbit model fulfills several of the criteria of a useful animal model for studying disease pathogenesis and evaluating therapeutics during inhalational anthrax.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthraxBacillus anthracisBlood Gas AnalysisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHematologic TestsHemodynamicsInhalation ExposureRabbitsRespiratory Distress SyndromeRespiratory Insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID19619416
PMCPMC2733296
OpenAlexW14418234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.