Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19618203›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2010

General and visceral surgery practice in German hospitals: a real-time work analysis on surgeons' work flow.

Stefanie Mache, Ramona Kelm, Hartwig Bauer, Albert Nienhaus, Burghard F Klapp, David A Groneberg

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Descriptive review of junior OB/GYN physicians' work task financial compensation in German hospitals.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Medical work assessment in German hospitals: a study protocol of a movement sequence analysis (MAGRO-MSA).Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. [How much business management does a surgeon need?].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2010
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stefanie MacheInstitute of Occupational Medicine, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Free University and Humboldt University, Thielallee 69-73, 14195, Berlin, Germany. stefanie.mache@charite.de
Ramona Kelm
Hartwig Bauer
Albert Nienhaus
Burghard F Klapp
David A Groneberg

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgeons have criticized the working conditions at German hospitals. They complain in particular about long working hours, an inadequate salary for their work, insufficient training/supervision, and an increasing amount of time spent on administration duties. Since these critics are only subjective perceptions, they should be compared to data that can be quantified more objectively and accurately. In this study, we sought to report precise data on surgeons' workflow in several German hospitals.

methodGeneral surgeons were shadowed unobtrusively over 567 h during their shifts at four urban German hospitals. All job tasks surgeons performed were recorded using a tablet PC.

resultsThe average work day of the surgeons in this study was 9 h 26 min (95% CI 09:10:30 to 09:42:44 h). Within this time span, an average of 02:03:08 h were spent on documentation and administration duties (95% CI 01:47:29 to 02:18:47 h), 01:47:40 h on operating procedures (95% CI 01:20:44 to 02:14:35 h), 01:43:46 h on internal communication (95% CI 01:32:55 to 01:54:36 h), and 0:48:25 h on ward rounds (95% CI 0:39:55 to 0:56:55 h).

conclusionFor the first time, surgeons' workflow in German hospitals was studied in real time. The study results substantiate physicians' statements about their own working conditions, especially with concerns to large amount of time spent on administration tasks. The findings of this study form a basis upon which further analysis can be built and recommendations for improvements in physicians' workflows at German hospitals can be made.

Indexed as

Time and Motion StudiesWork Schedule ToleranceAdultConfidence IntervalsDatabases, FactualDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleGeneral SurgeryGermanyHealth Care SurveysHospitals, GeneralHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedObserver Variation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.