Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19618169›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2009

Age-related changes in short-latency motor cortex inhibition.

Ashleigh E Smith, Michael C Ridding, Ryan D Higgins, Gary A Wittert, Julia B Pitcher

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A meta-analysis of the effects of aging on motor cortex neurophysiology assessed by transcranial magnetic stimulation.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. The aging motor system as a model for plastic changes of GABA-mediated intracortical inhibition and their behavioral relevance.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Trial
  7. Review
  8. Age and visual cortex inhibition: a TMS-MRS study.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Reduced GABAergic cortical inhibition in aging and depression.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Blepharospasm 40 years later.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashleigh E SmithRobinson Institute, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia.
Michael C Ridding
Ryan D Higgins
Gary A Wittert
Julia B Pitcher
University of Adelaide · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined whether short-latency intracortical inhibition (SICI) and/or facilitation (ICF) changes with ageing, and if this can be attributed to age-related changes in the inhibition and/or corticospinal stimulus-response curves. SICI/ICF was studied in 17 "old" (63.1 +/- 4.2 years) and 13 "young" males (20.0 +/- 2.0 years) in both hemispheres using a paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation paradigm at four interstimulus intervals (1, 3, 10 and 12 ms). Motor-evoked potentials were recorded from the first dorsal interosseous muscle at rest, with a conditioning intensity set at 5% stimulator output below the active threshold (aMT). Regardless of age, SICI was greater in the left compared with the right hemisphere. SICI was increased in old men at 3 ms in the left hemisphere and at 1 ms in the in both hemispheres, but ICF was not altered. However, aMT, and hence the conditioning stimulus intensity, was higher in old men. Comparisons of pairs of young and old men with the same aMT, and of SICI curves constructed relative to aMT, failed to show any age-related increase in SICI, although age-related changes in aMT accounted for less than 20% of the variability. Corticospinal stimulus-response characteristics did not influence SICI/ICF and appear not to be altered by ageing in men. When measured in resting muscles, SICI/ICF appears unaltered by age. But it remains unknown if, when assessed during movement preparation or movement, there are changes in SICI related to functional motor changes commonly associated with ageing, such as slowing of movement.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAgingEvoked Potentials, MotorFunctional LateralityHandHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexMuscle, SkeletalNeural InhibitionPyramidal TractsTime FactorsTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID19618169
OpenAlexW1966733757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.