Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19617631›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2010

Myocardium of type 2 diabetic and obese patients is characterized by alterations in sphingolipid metabolic enzymes but not by accumulation of ceramide.

Marcin Baranowski, Agnieszka Blachnio-Zabielska, Tomasz Hirnle, Dorota Harasiuk, Krzysztof Matlak, Malgorzata Knapp, Piotr Zabielski, Jan Gorski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Neutral sphingomyelinase-2 and cardiometabolic diseases.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Sphingolipid De Novo Biosynthesis: A Rheostat of Cardiovascular Homeostasis.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2016
    Review
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  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcin BaranowskiDepartments of Physiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2c, 15-222 Bialystok, Poland. marcinb@umwb.edu.pl
Agnieszka Blachnio-Zabielska
Tomasz Hirnle
Dorota Harasiuk
Krzysztof Matlak
Malgorzata Knapp
Piotr Zabielski
Jan Gorski
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data from animal experiments strongly suggest that ceramide is an important mediator of lipotoxicity in the heart and that accumulation of ceramide contributes to cardiomyocyte apoptosis associated with type 2 diabetes and obesity. However, it remains unknown whether a similar relationship is present also in the human heart. Therefore, we aimed to examine whether myocardial apoptosis in obese and type 2 diabetic patients is associated with elevated ceramide level. The study included 11 lean and 26 overweight or moderately obese subjects without (n = 11, OWT) or with (n = 15, T2D-OWT) a history of type 2 diabetes. Samples of the right atrial appendage were obtained from patients at the time of coronary bypass surgery. Compared with lean subjects, the extent of DNA fragmentation (a marker of apoptosis) was significantly higher in the myocardium of OWT patients and increased further in T2D-OWT subjects. However, the content of ceramide and sphingoid bases remained stable. Interestingly, the mRNA level of enzymes involved in synthesis and degradation of ceramide including serine palmitoyltransferase, sphingosine kinase 1, neutral sphingomyelinase, and ceramidases was markedly higher in the myocardium of OWT and T2D-OWT patients compared with lean subjects. Our results indicate that in the human heart, or at least in the atrium, ceramide is not a major factor in cardiomyocyte apoptosis associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AgedApoptosisBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCeramidesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DNA FragmentationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumObesityOverweightProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesBlood GlucoseCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCeramidesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseSphingolipids

Identifiers

PMID19617631
PMCPMC2789788
OpenAlexW2112621144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.