Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19617575›Full record

ArticleBlood2009

The CD8+ memory T-cell state of readiness is actively maintained and reversible.

Atef Allam, Dietrich B Conze, Maria Letizia Giardino Torchia, Ivana Munitic, Hideo Yagita, Ryan T Sowell, Amanda L Marzo, Jonathan D Ashwell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Inflammatory IL-15 is required for optimal memory T cell responses.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Virtual memory CD8 T cells display unique functional properties.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Balance between NF-κB p100 and p52 regulates T cell costimulation dependence.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. CD8 T cell quiescence revisited.Trends in immunology · 2012
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Atef AllamLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Dietrich B Conze
Maria Letizia Giardino Torchia
Ivana Munitic
Hideo Yagita
Ryan T Sowell
Amanda L Marzo
Jonathan D Ashwell
National Institutes of Health · USRush University Medical Center · USJuntendo University · JPNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

T Cell MemoryZIABC010932 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ASHWELL, JONATHAN · 2009 to 2014
$2.2M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of the adaptive immune system to respond rapidly and robustly upon repeated antigen exposure is known as immunologic memory, and it is thought that acquisition of memory T-cell function is an irreversible differentiation event. In this study, we report that many phenotypic and functional characteristics of antigen-specific CD8 memory T cells are lost when they are deprived of contact with dendritic cells. Under these circumstances, memory T cells reverted from G(1) to the G(0) cell-cycle state and responded to stimulation like naive T cells, as assessed by proliferation, dependence upon costimulation, and interferon-gamma production, without losing cell surface markers associated with memory. The memory state was maintained by signaling via members of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, CD27 and 4-1BB. Foxo1, a transcription factor involved in T-cell quiescence, was reduced in memory cells, and stimulation of naive CD8 cells via CD27 caused Foxo1 to be phosphorylated and emigrate from the nucleus in a phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase-dependent manner. Consistent with these results, maintenance of G(1) in vivo was compromised in antigen-specific memory T cells in vesicular stomatitis virus-infected CD27-deficient mice. Therefore, sustaining the functional phenotype of T memory cells requires active signaling and maintenance.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsAntigens, ViralCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell CommunicationCell NucleusDendritic CellsForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsG1 PhaseImmunologic MemoryInterferon-gammaMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationAntigens, ViralForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFoxo1 protein, mouseInterferon-gammaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 9

Identifiers

PMID19617575
PMCPMC2744573
OpenAlexW2061591986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.