Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19609914›Full record

ArticleMuscle & nerve2009

Acetylcholine receptor-alpha subunit expression in myasthenia gravis: a role for the autoantigen in pathogenesis?

Jian Rong Sheng, Liang Cheng Li, Bellur S Prabhakar, Matthew N Meriggioli

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscle & nerve, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Decreased Serum 5-HT: Clinical Correlates and Regulatory Role in NMJ of MG.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role of cytokines in the pathogenesis and suppression of thyroid autoimmunity.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2011
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian Rong ShengDivision of Neuromuscular Diseases, Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, 912 South Wood Street, M/C 796, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
Liang Cheng Li
Bellur S Prabhakar
Matthew N Meriggioli
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Therapeutic treatment of EAT by inducing dendritic cellR01AI058190 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, BELLUR S · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
Immunoregulation of Experimental Autoimmune Myasthenia GravisK08NS058800 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MERIGGIOLI, MATTHEW NICHOLAS · 2007 to 2011
$886k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058190NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 058190-01NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS058800NINDS NIH HHS K08NS058800-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown increased expression of acetylcholine receptor-alpha (AChR-alpha) subunit transcripts in myasthenia gravis (MG) and experimental MG (EAMG), but none examined the functional properties of this overexpression. In this study we examined the mRNA and protein expression of AChR-alpha as well as the pattern of alpha-bungarotoxin labeling in muscle tissue from EAMG mice with varying disease severity. AChR-alpha expression was increased considerably in endplates from mice with severe EAMG, but it was distinct and greatly in excess of alpha-bungarotoxin labeling. This "aberrant expression" occurred in mice with morphologic endplate damage, and the pattern of complement and immunoglobulin deposition in muscle from these mice appeared to mirror the pattern of AChR-alpha expression. The loss of functional AChR in severe MG increases transcription of AChR-alpha mRNA, but the expressed protein is "functionally inert," failing to compensate for loss of AChR. This enhanced expression of AChR may play a role in driving the ongoing autoimmune response. Muscle Nerve 40: 279-286, 2009.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesBungarotoxinsDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFreund's AdjuvantGene Expression RegulationHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle, SkeletalMyasthenia Gravis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalProtein BindingReceptors, CholinergicAntibodiesBungarotoxinsFreund's AdjuvantReceptors, CholinergicRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19609914
PMCPMC2925667
OpenAlexW2093896712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.