Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19609345›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2009

The epithelial cell adhesion molecule EpCAM is required for epithelial morphogenesis and integrity during zebrafish epiboly and skin development.

Krasimir Slanchev, Thomas J Carney, Marc P Stemmler, Birgit Koschorz, Adam Amsterdam, Heinz Schwarz, Matthias Hammerschmidt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. An analysis of contractile and protrusive cell behaviors at the superficial surface of the zebrafish neural plate.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2025
    Article
  8. Phased ERK responsiveness and developmental robustness regulate teleost skin morphogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  15. Origin, form and function of extraembryonic structures in teleost fishes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Krasimir SlanchevGeorges-Koehler-Laboratory, Max-Planck Institute of Immunobiology, Freiburg, Germany.
Thomas J Carney
Marc P Stemmler
Birgit Koschorz
Adam Amsterdam
Heinz Schwarz
Matthias Hammerschmidt
Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics · DEAllen Institute · USMax Planck Institute for Developmental Biology · DEMax Planck Society · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

Systematic Vertebrate Functional GenomicsR01GM063904 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI EKKER, STEPHEN CARL · 2001 to 2025
$10.7M
INSERTIONAL MUTAGENESIS SCREENR01RR012589 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HOPKINS, NANCY H. · 1998 to 2005
$5.0M
NCRR NIH HHS 2 R01-RR012589-6NCRR NIH HHS R01 RR012589NIGMS NIH HHS 1 R01-GM63904NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aberrant expression of the transmembrane protein EpCAM is associated with tumor progression, affecting different cellular processes such as cell-cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, differentiation, signaling, and invasion. However, the in vivo function of EpCAM still remains elusive due to the lack of genetic loss-of-function studies. Here, we describe epcam (tacstd) null mutants in zebrafish. Maternal-zygotic mutants display compromised basal protrusive activity and epithelial morphogenesis in cells of the enveloping layer (EVL) during epiboly. In partial redundancy with E-cadherin (Ecad), EpCAM made by EVL cells is further required for cell-cell adhesion within the EVL and, possibly, for proper attachment of underlying deep cells to the inner surface of the EVL, thereby also affecting deep cell epiboly movements. During later development, EpCAM per se becomes indispensable for epithelial integrity within the periderm of the skin, secondarily leading to disrupted morphology of the underlying basal epidermis and moderate hyper-proliferation of skin cells. On the molecular level, EVL cells of epcam mutant embryos display reduced levels of membranous Ecad, accompanied by an enrichment of tight junction proteins and a basal extension of apical junction complexes (AJCs). Our data suggest that EpCAM acts as a partner of E-cadherin to control adhesiveness and integrity as well as plasticity and morphogenesis within simple epithelia. In addition, EpCAM is required for the interaction of the epithelia with underlying cell layers.

Indexed as

MorphogenesisAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCadherinsCell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesEmbryo, NonmammalianEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeEpitheliumMembrane GlycoproteinsSkinZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsAntigens, NeoplasmCadherinsCell Adhesion MoleculesEpCAM protein, zebrafishEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeMembrane GlycoproteinsZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19609345
PMCPMC2700972
OpenAlexW2092032317

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.