Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19608953›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2009

Novice drivers' risky driving behavior, risk perception, and crash risk: findings from the DRIVE study.

Rebecca Ivers, Teresa Senserrick, Soufiane Boufous, Mark Stevenson, Huei-Yang Chen, Mark Woodward, Robyn Norton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The Behaviors and Habits of Young Drivers Living in Small Urban Cities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  9. Self-harm in adolescence and risk of crash: a 13-year cohort study of novice drivers in New South Wales, Australia.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2023
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Driving offences and risk of subsequent crash in novice drivers: the DRIVE cohort study 12-year follow-up.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2022
    Article
  15. Occupational Traffic Accidents among Teachers in Spain.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rebecca IversThe George Institute for International Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. rivers@george.org.au
Teresa Senserrick
Soufiane Boufous
Mark Stevenson
Huei-Yang Chen
Mark Woodward
Robyn Norton

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe explored the risky driving behaviors and risk perceptions of a cohort of young novice drivers and sought to determine their associations with crash risk.

methodsProvisional drivers aged 17 to 24 (n = 20 822) completed a detailed questionnaire that included measures of risk perception and behaviors; 2 years following recruitment, survey data were linked to licensing and police-reported crash data. Poisson regression models that adjusted for multiple confounders were created to explore crash risk.

resultsHigh scores on questionnaire items for risky driving were associated with a 50% increased crash risk (adjusted relative risk = 1.51; 95% confidence interval = 1.25, 1.81). High scores for risk perception (poorer perceptions of safety) were also associated with increased crash risk in univariate and multivariate models; however, significance was not sustained after adjustment for risky driving.

conclusionsThe overrepresentation of youths in crashes involving casualties is a significant public health issue. Risky driving behavior is strongly linked to crash risk among young drivers and overrides the importance of risk perceptions. Systemwide intervention, including licensing reform, is warranted.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeRisk-TakingSocial PerceptionAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAutomobile DrivingFemaleHumansInternetMaleNew South WalesProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentSafetySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19608953
PMCPMC2724457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.